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Consider the following statements:
1. Vishwa Hindi Divas is celebrated to commemorate the adoption of Hindi as an official language of India by the Constituent Assembly.
The Eighth Schedule was intended to promote the progressive use of Hindi and for the enrichment and promotion of that language.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements: 1. Vishwa Hindi Divas is celebr...
Understanding Vishwa Hindi Divas
Vishwa Hindi Divas is celebrated annually on January 10 to promote the Hindi language and its cultural significance worldwide. The two statements provided reflect different aspects of this celebration.
Statement 1: Commemoration of Hindi as an Official Language
- This statement is incorrect.
- Vishwa Hindi Divas does not commemorate the adoption of Hindi as an official language by the Constituent Assembly. Instead, it celebrates the global reach and influence of the Hindi language.
- Hindi was declared an official language of India through the Constitution, but the specific date of this adoption is not linked to the celebration of Vishwa Hindi Divas.
Statement 2: Eighth Schedule and Promotion of Hindi
- This statement is correct.
- The Eighth Schedule of the Indian Constitution lists the recognized languages of India, including Hindi.
- It was indeed intended to promote the progressive use of Hindi and enrich the language, allowing it to thrive alongside other regional languages.
Conclusion
- Since only Statement 2 is correct, the answer is option B: "2 only."
- Understanding the nuances of such celebrations and constitutional provisions is crucial for UPSC aspirants.
Vishwa Hindi Divas is celebrated annually on January 10 to promote the Hindi language and its cultural significance worldwide. The two statements provided reflect different aspects of this celebration.
Statement 1: Commemoration of Hindi as an Official Language
- This statement is incorrect.
- Vishwa Hindi Divas does not commemorate the adoption of Hindi as an official language by the Constituent Assembly. Instead, it celebrates the global reach and influence of the Hindi language.
- Hindi was declared an official language of India through the Constitution, but the specific date of this adoption is not linked to the celebration of Vishwa Hindi Divas.
Statement 2: Eighth Schedule and Promotion of Hindi
- This statement is correct.
- The Eighth Schedule of the Indian Constitution lists the recognized languages of India, including Hindi.
- It was indeed intended to promote the progressive use of Hindi and enrich the language, allowing it to thrive alongside other regional languages.
Conclusion
- Since only Statement 2 is correct, the answer is option B: "2 only."
- Understanding the nuances of such celebrations and constitutional provisions is crucial for UPSC aspirants.
Community Answer
Consider the following statements: 1. Vishwa Hindi Divas is celebr...
World Hindi Day
- World Hindi Day or Vishwa Hindi Divas is celebrated every year on January 10th to mark the first World Hindi Conference that was held in Nagpur on January 10 in 1975.
- In 2006, former Prime Minister Dr Manmohan Singh declared that January 10 will be observed as World Hindi Day every year.
National Hindi Divas
- India also celebrates National Hindi Divas on September 14th.
- It, however, is different from World Hindi Day as National Hindi Divas is celebrated to commemorate the adoption of Hindi as an official language of India by the
- Constituent Assembly. Hence statement 1 is incorrect.
- The Constituent Assembly of India accepted Hindi, written in Devanagari script, as the official language of India on September 14th, 1949, under Article 343 of the Indian Constitution.
Eighth Schedule
The Eighth Schedule to the Constitution of India lists the official languages of the Republic of India. The Constitutional provisions relating to the Eighth Schedule occur in articles 344(1) and 351 of the Constitution.
Article 344(1):
- It provides for the constitution of an official language Commission by the President, which shall consist of a Chairman and such other members representing the different languages specified in the Eighth Schedule to make recommendations to the President for the progressive use of Hindi for official purposes of the Union.
Article 345:
- Official language or languages of a State subject to the provisions of Article 346 and 347.
- It would thus appear that the Eighth Schedule was intended to promote the progressive use of Hindi and for the enrichment and promotion of that language. Hence statement 2 is correct.
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Consider the following statements: 1. Vishwa Hindi Divas is celebrated to commemorate the adoption of Hindi as an official language of India by the Constituent Assembly. The Eighth Schedule was intended to promote the progressive use of Hindi and for the enrichment and promotion of that language. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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