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Consider the following statements regarding International Labour Day:
- It is celebrated every year on 1 May to commemorate the struggles and sacrifices of the workers' and labours' movement.
- The first labour day was celebrated in India on May 1, 1948.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements regarding International Labour Day: ...
International Labour Day, popularly known as International Workers' Day or May Day is observed on May 01 every year.
About International Labour Day:
- It is celebrated every year on 1 May to commemorate the struggles and sacrifices of the workers' and labours' movement.
- It is also known as May Day.
- It is celebrated in more than 80 countries, including India, Cuba, and China
- People in different parts of the world hold marches on this day to promote the rights of working-class people and to protect them from exploitation.
- History:
- The tradition of Labour Day dates back to 19th century America.
- On May 1st, 1886, workers in Chicago organized a strike to demand an eight-hour workday.
- However, workers across the US came together to demand their rights and to fight for better working conditions after a bomb exploded at a labour rally in Haymarket Square in Chicago, USA.
- In 1889, the International congress of socialist parties met in Paris and decided to celebrate Labour Day or Worker's Day on May 1.
- India connection:
- The first labour day was celebrated in India on May 1, 1923, in Chennai.
- The first May Day celebrations were organized by the Labour Kisan Party of Hindustan.
- It is celebrated by many different names in the various Indian states. For example, It is known as Kamgar Din in Hindi, Karmikara Dinacharane in Kannada, and Karmika Dinotsavam in Telugu.
Hence only statement 1 is correct.
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Consider the following statements regarding International Labour Day: ...
1. Statement 1:
The statement is correct. International Labour Day, also known as May Day, is celebrated every year on 1 May to honor the contributions and achievements of workers and the labor movement. It originated from the labor union movement in the United States in the late 19th century, where workers fought for better working conditions, shorter hours, and fair wages.
2. Statement 2:
The statement is incorrect. The first Labour Day in India was actually celebrated on May 1, 1923, not 1948. It was organized by the Labour Kisan Party of Hindustan in Chennai (then known as Madras) to demand the rights of the working class.
Therefore, option 'A' - 1 only, is the correct answer as statement 1 is accurate while statement 2 is not entirely correct. Labor Day in India has a long history dating back to the early 20th century, reflecting the ongoing struggle for workers' rights and social justice.
The statement is correct. International Labour Day, also known as May Day, is celebrated every year on 1 May to honor the contributions and achievements of workers and the labor movement. It originated from the labor union movement in the United States in the late 19th century, where workers fought for better working conditions, shorter hours, and fair wages.
2. Statement 2:
The statement is incorrect. The first Labour Day in India was actually celebrated on May 1, 1923, not 1948. It was organized by the Labour Kisan Party of Hindustan in Chennai (then known as Madras) to demand the rights of the working class.
Therefore, option 'A' - 1 only, is the correct answer as statement 1 is accurate while statement 2 is not entirely correct. Labor Day in India has a long history dating back to the early 20th century, reflecting the ongoing struggle for workers' rights and social justice.
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Consider the following statements regarding International Labour Day: It is celebrated every year on 1 May to commemorate the struggles and sacrifices of the workers and labours movement. The first labour day was celebrated in India on May 1, 1948.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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