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Which of the following are the causes for the tribal revolts under British rule? 
1. The mainland tribal rebellions were sparked off by several factors, an important one concerned with the tribal lands or forests 
2. The British's land settlements affected the joint ownership tradition among the tribals and disrupted their social fabric. 
3. As agriculture was extended in a settled form by the Company government, the tribals lost their land 
4. There was an influx of non-tribals to these areas. 
5. Shifting cultivation in forests was curbed 
  • a)
    1 and 2 only
  • b)
    2, 3, 4 and 5 only
  • c)
    1, 2 and 4 only
  • d)
    All of them
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Which of the following are the causes for the tribal revolts under Br...
Causes for the tribal revolts under British rule:

1. Tribal lands and forests:
- The tribal revolts were sparked off by several factors, with an important one being the issue of tribal lands or forests.
- The British rule led to the encroachment and exploitation of tribal lands and forests, which were traditionally owned and used by the tribes.
- The tribes relied on these lands for their livelihoods, sustenance, and cultural practices. The loss of their lands and forests disrupted their way of life and led to resistance.

2. Disruption of social fabric:
- The British's land settlements and policies affected the joint ownership tradition among the tribals.
- The tribal communities had a collective system of land ownership and usage, where land was held in common and shared among the members.
- The British land settlements introduced individual ownership and disrupted the traditional social fabric of the tribes.
- This led to conflicts within the tribal communities and created divisions among them.

3. Loss of land due to agriculture:
- As agriculture was extended in a settled form by the Company government, the tribals lost their land.
- The British encouraged the expansion of agriculture in tribal areas, often at the expense of tribal lands.
- Tribals who relied on shifting cultivation or other traditional agricultural practices found themselves displaced and marginalized.
- This loss of land and livelihood further fueled resentment and resistance among the tribal communities.

4. Influx of non-tribals:
- The influx of non-tribals to tribal areas also contributed to the tribal revolts.
- The British administration brought in settlers, traders, and other outsiders to exploit the resources of tribal lands.
- This influx of non-tribals led to conflicts over land, resources, and cultural differences.
- The tribes felt marginalized and threatened by the presence of these outsiders, leading to resistance and revolts.

5. Curbing of shifting cultivation:
- Shifting cultivation, a traditional practice among many tribal communities, was curbed by the British administration.
- Shifting cultivation involved the rotation of cultivated fields to allow for natural replenishment of nutrients in the soil.
- The British considered this practice inefficient and sought to replace it with settled agriculture.
- The curbing of shifting cultivation further disrupted the tribal way of life and contributed to their resistance.

In conclusion, the tribal revolts under British rule were caused by a combination of factors including the encroachment on tribal lands and forests, disruption of their social fabric, loss of land due to agriculture, influx of non-tribals, and curbing of traditional practices like shifting cultivation. These factors collectively led to resentment, marginalization, and resistance among the tribal communities. Hence, option D, which includes all these causes, is the correct answer.
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Community Answer
Which of the following are the causes for the tribal revolts under Br...
  • The tribal movements can be analysed better if categorised into mainland tribal revolts and frontier tribal revolts concentrated mainly in India's north-eastern part. 
  • Several factors sparked the mainland tribal rebellions, an important one concerned with the tribal lands or forests.
  • The British's land settlements affected the joint ownership tradition among the tribals and disrupted their social fabric. 
  • As agriculture was extended in a settled form by the Company government, the tribals lost their land, and there was an influx of non-tribals to these areas. 
  • Shifting cultivation in forests was curbed and this added to the tribals' problems. The government further extended its control over the forest areas by setting up reserved forests and restricting timber use and grazing. 
  • This was the result of the increasing demand from the Company for timber for shipping and the railways—exploitation by the police, traders and money lenders.
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Which of the following are the causes for the tribal revolts under British rule? 1. The mainland tribal rebellions were sparked off by several factors, an important one concerned with the tribal lands or forests 2. The British's land settlements affected the joint ownership tradition among the tribals and disrupted their social fabric. 3. As agriculture was extended in a settled form by the Company government, the tribals lost their land 4. There was an influx of non-tribals to these areas. 5. Shifting cultivation in forests was curbed a) 1 and 2 onlyb) 2, 3, 4 and 5 onlyc) 1, 2 and 4 onlyd) All of themCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which of the following are the causes for the tribal revolts under British rule? 1. The mainland tribal rebellions were sparked off by several factors, an important one concerned with the tribal lands or forests 2. The British's land settlements affected the joint ownership tradition among the tribals and disrupted their social fabric. 3. As agriculture was extended in a settled form by the Company government, the tribals lost their land 4. There was an influx of non-tribals to these areas. 5. Shifting cultivation in forests was curbed a) 1 and 2 onlyb) 2, 3, 4 and 5 onlyc) 1, 2 and 4 onlyd) All of themCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Which of the following are the causes for the tribal revolts under British rule? 1. The mainland tribal rebellions were sparked off by several factors, an important one concerned with the tribal lands or forests 2. The British's land settlements affected the joint ownership tradition among the tribals and disrupted their social fabric. 3. As agriculture was extended in a settled form by the Company government, the tribals lost their land 4. There was an influx of non-tribals to these areas. 5. Shifting cultivation in forests was curbed a) 1 and 2 onlyb) 2, 3, 4 and 5 onlyc) 1, 2 and 4 onlyd) All of themCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which of the following are the causes for the tribal revolts under British rule? 1. The mainland tribal rebellions were sparked off by several factors, an important one concerned with the tribal lands or forests 2. The British's land settlements affected the joint ownership tradition among the tribals and disrupted their social fabric. 3. As agriculture was extended in a settled form by the Company government, the tribals lost their land 4. There was an influx of non-tribals to these areas. 5. Shifting cultivation in forests was curbed a) 1 and 2 onlyb) 2, 3, 4 and 5 onlyc) 1, 2 and 4 onlyd) All of themCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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