Which of the following secondary metabolites belong to toxin category?...
Toxic Secondary Metabolites
Secondary metabolites are organic compounds produced by plants that are not directly involved in the growth, development, or reproduction of the plant. Many of these compounds have important functions in the ecosystem, including defense against herbivores, attraction of pollinators, and inhibition of competing plants.
Some secondary metabolites have toxic properties and can cause harm to humans and animals if ingested or even touched. One such example of a toxic secondary metabolite is abrin.
Abrin
Abrin is a toxic protein found in the seeds of the Abrus precatorius plant, also known as the rosary pea. The seeds of this plant are often used in jewelry and other decorative items, but can be deadly if ingested.
Abrin works by inhibiting protein synthesis, which can lead to cell death and organ failure. Symptoms of abrin poisoning can include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and seizures, and can be fatal in high doses.
Conclusion
In conclusion, abrin is an example of a toxic secondary metabolite produced by plants. While many secondary metabolites have important ecological functions, some can pose a risk to human and animal health. It is important to be aware of the potential risks associated with exposure to these compounds and to take appropriate precautions.
Which of the following secondary metabolites belong to toxin category?...
Codeine is an example of alkaloid.
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