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Consider the following statements.
  1. Signatories to the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) meet annually to work on a global plan to halt biodiversity loss and restore natural ecosystems.
  2. The 15th Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) delivered a new agreementcalled the Global Biodiversity Framework (GBF), which contains goals and targets that need to be achieved by 2030.
  3. Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) was the outcome of the 1992 Rio Earth Summit.
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
  • a)
    1, 2 
  • b)
    1, 3 
  • c)
    2, 3 
  • d)
    1, 2, 3
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements. Signatories to the Convention on Bi...
  • A major international environmental conference has just concluded in Montreal, Canada, promising to take urgent action to protect and restore the world’s biodiversity.
  • Signatories to the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD), a 1993 agreement, meet every two years — not annually like the climate meetings — to work on a global plan to halt biodiversity loss and restore natural ecosystems. The Montreal meeting was the 15th edition of this conference, hence the name COP15 — or the 15th Conference of the Parties to the CBD.
  • The Montreal Conference has delivered a new agreement called the Global Biodiversity Framework (GBF), which contains four goals and 23 targets that need to be achieved by 2030. The GBF is being compared to the 2015 Paris Agreement on climate change that is guiding global climate action.
  • The UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) and the CBD were both outcomes of the 1992 Rio Earth Summit — as was the third member of the family, the Convention to Combat Desertification (CCD), which deals specifically with the issue of land degradation.
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Consider the following statements. Signatories to the Convention on Bi...
Explanation:
The correct answer is option C, i.e., statements 2 and 3 are correct.

Statement 1: Signatories to the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) meet annually to work on a global plan to halt biodiversity loss and restore natural ecosystems.
This statement is incorrect. The signatories to the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) do meet regularly, but it is not mentioned in the statement that they meet annually. Therefore, statement 1 is incorrect.

Statement 2: The 15th Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) delivered a new agreement called the Global Biodiversity Framework (GBF), which contains goals and targets that need to be achieved by 2030.
This statement is correct. The 15th Conference of the Parties (COP) to the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) was held in 2021. During this conference, the parties agreed upon a new agreement called the Global Biodiversity Framework (GBF). The GBF contains goals and targets that need to be achieved by 2030. These goals and targets aim to address the global biodiversity crisis and halt biodiversity loss. Therefore, statement 2 is correct.

Statement 3: Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) was the outcome of the 1992 Rio Earth Summit.
This statement is correct. The Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) is an international treaty that was adopted at the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED), also known as the 1992 Rio Earth Summit. The CBD aims to promote the conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity and ensure the fair and equitable sharing of benefits arising from the utilization of genetic resources. Therefore, statement 3 is correct.

In conclusion, the correct statements are 2 and 3.
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Consider the following statements. Signatories to the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) meet annually to work on a global plan to halt biodiversity loss and restore natural ecosystems. The 15th Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) delivered a new agreementcalled the Global Biodiversity Framework (GBF), which contains goals and targets that need to be achieved by 2030. Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) was the outcome of the 1992 Rio Earth Summit.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1, 2b)1, 3c)2, 3d)1, 2, 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements. Signatories to the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) meet annually to work on a global plan to halt biodiversity loss and restore natural ecosystems. The 15th Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) delivered a new agreementcalled the Global Biodiversity Framework (GBF), which contains goals and targets that need to be achieved by 2030. Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) was the outcome of the 1992 Rio Earth Summit.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1, 2b)1, 3c)2, 3d)1, 2, 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements. Signatories to the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) meet annually to work on a global plan to halt biodiversity loss and restore natural ecosystems. The 15th Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) delivered a new agreementcalled the Global Biodiversity Framework (GBF), which contains goals and targets that need to be achieved by 2030. Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) was the outcome of the 1992 Rio Earth Summit.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1, 2b)1, 3c)2, 3d)1, 2, 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements. Signatories to the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) meet annually to work on a global plan to halt biodiversity loss and restore natural ecosystems. The 15th Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) delivered a new agreementcalled the Global Biodiversity Framework (GBF), which contains goals and targets that need to be achieved by 2030. Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) was the outcome of the 1992 Rio Earth Summit.Which of the above statements is/are correct?a)1, 2b)1, 3c)2, 3d)1, 2, 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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