Which of the following options shows the correct respiratory tract of...
Respiratory Tract in Human Beings
The respiratory system is responsible for respiration that involves the intake of oxygen and the release of carbon dioxide. The human respiratory tract consists of a series of organs and structures that work together to provide oxygen to the body and remove carbon dioxide.
The correct sequence of the respiratory tract in human beings is as follows:
- Nose: The respiratory tract starts with the nose, which is the primary organ for breathing. The nose filters, warms, and moistens the air before it enters the body.
- Pharynx: The air passes through the pharynx, which is a muscular tube that connects the nose and mouth to the larynx and esophagus.
- Larynx: The air then passes through the larynx, which is also known as the voice box. The larynx contains the vocal cords and helps in producing sound.
- Trachea: The air then enters the trachea, which is a tube-like structure that connects the larynx to the bronchi. The trachea is also known as the windpipe.
- Bronchi: The trachea divides into two bronchi, which are two branches that lead to the lungs.
- Bronchioles: The bronchi further divide into smaller branches, known as bronchioles.
- Alveoli: The bronchioles end in tiny air sacs called alveoli, which are surrounded by blood vessels. The exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide occurs in the alveoli.
Therefore, the correct sequence of the respiratory tract in human beings is Nose - Pharynx - Larynx - Trachea - Bronchi - Bronchioles - Alveoli. Option B is the correct answer.
Which of the following options shows the correct respiratory tract of...
The correct sequence is
Nose - Pharynx - Larynx - Trachea - Bronchi - Bronchioles - Alveoli