NEET Exam  >  NEET Questions  >  An electric bulb of 100 W - 300 V is connecte... Start Learning for Free
An electric bulb of 100 W - 300 V is connected with an AC supply of 500 V and 150 / pie Hz. The required inductance to save the electric bulb is?
Most Upvoted Answer
An electric bulb of 100 W - 300 V is connected with an AC supply of 50...
The 100W, 300V lamp will draw [I=P/V] 100W/300V = 1/3 amp at its rated voltage of 300V.The voltage drop required across the reactance (of the inductance) is (500V - 300V) = 200V.So, the reactance required for this 200V drop at 1/3 Amp is [R=V/I] = 200/(1/3) = 600 ohms.Now: XL (Inductive reactance) = 2*PI*f*L, so L = XL/(2*PI*f)which equals 600/(2*PI* 150/PI) = 600/(300*PI/PI)The two PI terms cancel out, leaving 600/300 = 2So, a series inductance of 2 Henry will have 600 ohms of reactance at 150/PI hertz, which, passing 1/3 amp, will drop the required 200 volts from your 500 volt supply, leaving 300 volts across the lamp.
Community Answer
An electric bulb of 100 W - 300 V is connected with an AC supply of 50...
Introduction:
To determine the required inductance to save the electric bulb, we need to analyze the given information about the electric bulb and the AC supply.

Given Information:
- Power of the electric bulb: 100 W
- Voltage of the electric bulb: 300 V
- AC supply voltage: 500 V
- AC supply frequency: 150/Pi Hz

Calculating the Current:
Using the power formula, we can calculate the current flowing through the electric bulb.

P = VI

Where,
P = Power (in watts)
V = Voltage (in volts)
I = Current (in amperes)

Substituting the given values:

100 W = 300 V × I

I = 100 W / 300 V

I = 0.33 A

Calculating the Impedance:
The impedance of the circuit can be calculated using the formula:

Z = V / I

Where,
Z = Impedance (in ohms)
V = Voltage (in volts)
I = Current (in amperes)

Substituting the given values:

Z = 500 V / 0.33 A

Z = 1515.15 Ω

Calculating the Inductive Reactance:
The inductive reactance (XL) can be calculated using the formula:

XL = 2πfL

Where,
XL = Inductive Reactance (in ohms)
f = Frequency (in hertz)
L = Inductance (in henries)

Substituting the given values:

XL = 2π × (150/Pi) Hz × L

Calculating the Required Inductance:
Now, we can equate the impedance (Z) to the inductive reactance (XL) to find the required inductance.

Z = XL

1515.15 Ω = 2π × (150/Pi) Hz × L

Simplifying the equation:

L = (1515.15 Ω) / (2π × (150/Pi) Hz)

L = (1515.15 Ω × Pi × (150/Pi) Hz) / (2π)

L = (1515.15 × 150) / (2 × Pi)

L ≈ 14334.18 H

Conclusion:
The required inductance to save the electric bulb is approximately 14334.18 H (henries). This calculation ensures that the impedance of the circuit matches the inductive reactance, allowing the electric bulb to operate properly and be protected from damage.
Explore Courses for NEET exam

Top Courses for NEET

An electric bulb of 100 W - 300 V is connected with an AC supply of 500 V and 150 / pie Hz. The required inductance to save the electric bulb is?
Question Description
An electric bulb of 100 W - 300 V is connected with an AC supply of 500 V and 150 / pie Hz. The required inductance to save the electric bulb is? for NEET 2025 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about An electric bulb of 100 W - 300 V is connected with an AC supply of 500 V and 150 / pie Hz. The required inductance to save the electric bulb is? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for An electric bulb of 100 W - 300 V is connected with an AC supply of 500 V and 150 / pie Hz. The required inductance to save the electric bulb is?.
Solutions for An electric bulb of 100 W - 300 V is connected with an AC supply of 500 V and 150 / pie Hz. The required inductance to save the electric bulb is? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for NEET. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for NEET Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of An electric bulb of 100 W - 300 V is connected with an AC supply of 500 V and 150 / pie Hz. The required inductance to save the electric bulb is? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of An electric bulb of 100 W - 300 V is connected with an AC supply of 500 V and 150 / pie Hz. The required inductance to save the electric bulb is?, a detailed solution for An electric bulb of 100 W - 300 V is connected with an AC supply of 500 V and 150 / pie Hz. The required inductance to save the electric bulb is? has been provided alongside types of An electric bulb of 100 W - 300 V is connected with an AC supply of 500 V and 150 / pie Hz. The required inductance to save the electric bulb is? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice An electric bulb of 100 W - 300 V is connected with an AC supply of 500 V and 150 / pie Hz. The required inductance to save the electric bulb is? tests, examples and also practice NEET tests.
Explore Courses for NEET exam

Top Courses for NEET

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev