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Which of the following statements is not correct in the context of constitutional reforms introduced by the British through various acts?
  • a)
    Government of India Act of 1919 extended the right to vote to women for the first time.
  • b)
    Government of India Act of 1935 introduced the provision of Joint sitting in legislature.
  • c)
    Indian Councils Act of 1909 introduced communal representation for Sikhs and Anglo-Indians.
  • d)
    The Indian Council Act of 1892 gave legislative councils the power of discussing the budget .
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which of the following statements is not correct in the context of co...


Indian Councils Act of 1909

The statement "Indian Councils Act of 1909 introduced communal representation for Sikhs and Anglo-Indians" is not correct in the context of constitutional reforms introduced by the British through various acts. Here's an explanation:

Government of India Act of 1919
- The Government of India Act of 1919 extended the right to vote to women for the first time. This was a significant step towards greater political participation and representation in India.

Government of India Act of 1935
- The Government of India Act of 1935 introduced the provision of Joint sitting in the legislature. This allowed for the House of Commons and the House of Lords to sit together as one body to resolve disagreements between the two houses.

Indian Councils Act of 1892
- The Indian Council Act of 1892 gave legislative councils the power of discussing the budget. This was an important development in the gradual process of increasing legislative powers in India.

Therefore, the statement about the Indian Councils Act of 1909 introducing communal representation for Sikhs and Anglo-Indians is not accurate. It was actually the Indian Councils Act of 1909 that introduced separate electorates for Muslims, not Sikhs and Anglo-Indians. This provision led to the further communalization of Indian politics and had significant implications for the country's future.
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Which of the following statements is not correct in the context of co...
Government of India Act 1935: This was the longest act passed by British Parliament
  • provided for the establishment of a Federation of India to be made up of provinces of British India and some or all of the Princely states
  • Abolition of provincial dyarchy and introduction of dyarchy at the centre.
  • Abolition of Indian Council and introduction of an advisory body in its place.
  • Provision for an All India Federation with British Indian territories and princely states.
  • Elaborate safeguards and protective instruments for minorities.
  • The supremacy of the British Parliament.
  • Increase in size of legislatures, an extension of the franchise, division of subjects into three lists and retention of the communal electorate.
  • Separation of Burma from India
  • Joint sittings of both Chambers in certain cases. Hence option (b) is correct.
  • Introduced provincial autonomy and the ministers of the provincial governments were to be responsible to the provincial legislature.
Government of India Act 1919
  • Dyarchy, a system of double government was introduced for the provinces of British India. It marked the first introduction of the democratic principle into the executive branch of the British administration of India. Thus, for the first time, responsible government was seen at the provincial level.
  • The size of the provincial legislative assemblies was increased. Now about 70% of the members were elected.
  • The communal representation was extended and Sikhs, Europeans, and Anglo Indians were included.
    Hence option(c) is not correct.
  • Some women could also vote. In 1921, Bombay (now Mumbai) and Madras (now Chennai) became the first provinces to give the limited vote to women. Hence option (a) is correct.
  • This act made the central legislature bicameral.
  • The communal representation was extended and Sikhs, Europeans, and Anglo Indians were included.
Indian Council Act of 1892
  • It increased the number of additional (non-official) members in the Central and provincial legislative councils but maintained the official majority in them.
  • It gave the legislature, the power of discussing the budget for the first time and addressing questions to the executive. Hence option (d) is correct.
  • The act made a limited and indirect provision for the use of election in filling up some of the nonofficial seats both in the Central and provincial legislative councils. The word “election” was, however, not used in the act.
Indian Councils Act 1909 (Morley Minto reforms)
  • The act enlarged the size of the legislative council both Central and Provincial.
  • It introduced separate and discriminatory electorate.
  • The act empowered the members to discuss the budget and move resolutions before it was approved finally.
  • They were given rights to ask supplementary questions and move resolutions
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Which of the following statements is not correct in the context of constitutional reforms introduced by the British through various acts?a)Government of India Act of 1919 extended the right to vote to women for the first time.b)Government of India Act of 1935 introduced the provision of Joint sitting in legislature.c)Indian Councils Act of 1909 introduced communal representation for Sikhs and Anglo-Indians.d)The Indian Council Act of 1892 gave legislative councils the power of discussing the budget .Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which of the following statements is not correct in the context of constitutional reforms introduced by the British through various acts?a)Government of India Act of 1919 extended the right to vote to women for the first time.b)Government of India Act of 1935 introduced the provision of Joint sitting in legislature.c)Indian Councils Act of 1909 introduced communal representation for Sikhs and Anglo-Indians.d)The Indian Council Act of 1892 gave legislative councils the power of discussing the budget .Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Which of the following statements is not correct in the context of constitutional reforms introduced by the British through various acts?a)Government of India Act of 1919 extended the right to vote to women for the first time.b)Government of India Act of 1935 introduced the provision of Joint sitting in legislature.c)Indian Councils Act of 1909 introduced communal representation for Sikhs and Anglo-Indians.d)The Indian Council Act of 1892 gave legislative councils the power of discussing the budget .Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which of the following statements is not correct in the context of constitutional reforms introduced by the British through various acts?a)Government of India Act of 1919 extended the right to vote to women for the first time.b)Government of India Act of 1935 introduced the provision of Joint sitting in legislature.c)Indian Councils Act of 1909 introduced communal representation for Sikhs and Anglo-Indians.d)The Indian Council Act of 1892 gave legislative councils the power of discussing the budget .Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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