Ornamental fisheries refer to the breeding and rearing of colored fish of marine water and freshwater. In this context consider the following statements: They are predominantly found in the Western Ghats region. West Bengal is the largest exporter of ornamental fishes.Q. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

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Ornamental fisheries refer to the breeding and rearing of colored fish of marine water and freshwater. In this context consider the following statements:

They are predominantly found in the Western Ghats region.
West Bengal is the largest exporter of ornamental fishes.

Q. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a)
1 only
b)
2 only
c)
Both 1 and 2
d)
Neither 1 nor 2

Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

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Ornamental fisheries refer to the breeding and rearing of colored fish...

Ornamental fishes of India are contributing about 1% of the total ornamental fish trade. These fishes are exported to the tune of 69.26 tons, having the value of Rupees 566.66 crores in 2014 – 15. On average, an annual growth rate of about 11 percent has been recorded during the period 1995 to 2014.

India has great potentials in Ornamental fish production due to the presence of rich biodiversity of species, favorable climatic conditions, and availability of cheap labor.
Inland and marine waters in India possess a rich diversity of ornamental fish, with over 195 indigenous varieties reported from North-East Region and the Western Ghats, and nearly 400 species from marine ecosystems. Among the 195 reported fish species from the North-East Region, 155 species are of ornamental value. The region also exhibits exceptional biodiversity and a high degree of endemism with respect to freshwater ornamental fishes.Prominent among them are Loaches, Eels, Barbs, Catfish, and Goby. On the other hand, the Western Ghats of India is one of the 'Biodiversity Hotspot’ Areas of the world. Among the total freshwater fishes reported from the Western Ghats, 40 are of the ornamental value of which 37 species are endemic to the Western Ghats. Hence, statement 1 is not correct.
Indian ornamental fish trade mostly deals with freshwater fish (90%) of which 98% are cultured and 2% are captured from wild. The remaining 10% are marine fishes of which 98% are captured and 2% culture. Majority of the Ornamental Fish Breeders in India breed exotic fishes and very few breed indigenous, marine and brackish water fish.
Kerala, Tamil Nadu, and West Bengal mainly practice ornamental fish farming in India. The availability of a vast number of native species has contributed significantly to the development of the ornamental fish industry in the country.
North-eastern states, West Bengal, Kerala, and Tamil Nadu are blessed with potential indigenous species.
About 90% of native species (85% are from northeast India) are collected and reared to meet export demand. Presently, nearly about 100 native species are reared as aquarium fish.
90% of India exports go from Kolkata followed by 8% from Mumbai and 2% from Chennai. Hence, statement 2 is correct.

Answered by Notes Wala · View profile

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Ornamental fisheries refer to the breeding and rearing of colored fish of marine water and freshwater. In this context consider the following statements: They are predominantly found in the Western Ghats region. West Bengal is the largest exporter of ornamental fishes.Q. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

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Ornamental fisheries refer to the breeding and rearing of colored fish of marine water and freshwater. In this context consider the following statements: They are predominantly found in the Western Ghats region. West Bengal is the largest exporter of ornamental fishes.Q. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Ornamental fisheries refer to the breeding and rearing of colored fish of marine water and freshwater. In this context consider the following statements: They are predominantly found in the Western Ghats region. West Bengal is the largest exporter of ornamental fishes.Q. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Ornamental fisheries refer to the breeding and rearing of colored fish of marine water and freshwater. In this context consider the following statements: They are predominantly found in the Western Ghats region. West Bengal is the largest exporter of ornamental fishes.Q. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.

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