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With reference to the economy, what does the Seigniorage, refers to?
  • a)
    The delivery of financial services at affordable costs to disadvantaged and low-income segments of society.
  • b)
    The difference between the value of currency/money and the cost of producing it.
  • c)
    The total value of all goods and services produced over a specific time period in an economy.
  • d)
    Actions taken by a country’s central bank to counter the effects on the money supply caused by a balance of payments surplus.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to the economy, what does the Seigniorage, refers to?a...
Seigniorage refers to the difference between the value of currency/money and the cost of producing it.

Seigniorage is an important concept in economics that refers to the profit obtained by the government or the central bank when it issues currency. It is essentially the difference between the face value of money (currency) and the cost of producing it. This profit is generated by the government or central bank when they create money and spend it at a value higher than the cost of production.

Explanation:
Seigniorage can be better understood by breaking down the concept into its components:

1. Face value of money: The face value of money refers to the value printed on the currency notes or coins. For example, a $10 bill has a face value of $10.

2. Cost of production: The cost of producing currency includes the expenses incurred in printing the currency notes or minting the coins. This includes the cost of materials, labor, and other associated costs.

3. Seigniorage: Seigniorage is the difference between the face value of money and the cost of producing it. It represents the profit earned by the government or central bank when they issue currency.

For example, if the cost of producing a $10 bill is $2, then the seigniorage would be $10 - $2 = $8. This means that for every $10 bill issued, the government or central bank earns a profit of $8.

Significance of Seigniorage:
Seigniorage plays a crucial role in the economy in the following ways:

1. Revenue source: Seigniorage serves as a source of revenue for the government or central bank. The profits earned through the creation of money can be used to fund government expenditures or reduce public debt.

2. Inflation control: Seigniorage can impact the overall money supply in the economy. If the government or central bank increases the production of money to gain more seigniorage, it can lead to an increase in the money supply, which may result in inflation. Therefore, it is important for policymakers to strike a balance between earning seigniorage and controlling inflation.

3. Monetary policy tool: Seigniorage can also be used as a tool of monetary policy. By adjusting the production of money, the government or central bank can influence the money supply and stimulate or control economic activity.

In conclusion, seigniorage refers to the profit obtained by the government or central bank when it issues currency. It represents the difference between the face value of money and the cost of producing it. Seigniorage serves as a source of revenue, influences the money supply, and can be used as a tool of monetary policy.
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Community Answer
With reference to the economy, what does the Seigniorage, refers to?a...
  • Option (b) is correct: Seigniorage is the difference between the value of money and the cost to produce it
    • in other words, it's the economic cost of producing a currency within a given economy or country. If the seigniorage is positive, then the government will make an economic profit; a negative seigniorage will result in an economic loss.
    • Option (a) refers to financial inclusion which is the delivery of financial services at affordable costs to sections of disadvantaged and low-income segments of society.
    • Option (c) refers to the Gross Domestic Product which is the total value of all goods and services produced over a specific time period.
  • Option (d) refers to Sterilization which are the actions taken by a country's central bank to counter the effects on the money supply caused by a balance of payments surplus or deficit.
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With reference to the economy, what does the Seigniorage, refers to?a)The delivery of financial services at affordable costs to disadvantaged and low-income segments of society.b)The difference between the value of currency/money and the cost of producing it.c)The total value of all goods and services produced over a specific time period in an economy.d)Actions taken by a country’s central bank to counter the effects on the money supply caused by a balance of payments surplus.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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With reference to the economy, what does the Seigniorage, refers to?a)The delivery of financial services at affordable costs to disadvantaged and low-income segments of society.b)The difference between the value of currency/money and the cost of producing it.c)The total value of all goods and services produced over a specific time period in an economy.d)Actions taken by a country’s central bank to counter the effects on the money supply caused by a balance of payments surplus.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to the economy, what does the Seigniorage, refers to?a)The delivery of financial services at affordable costs to disadvantaged and low-income segments of society.b)The difference between the value of currency/money and the cost of producing it.c)The total value of all goods and services produced over a specific time period in an economy.d)Actions taken by a country’s central bank to counter the effects on the money supply caused by a balance of payments surplus.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to the economy, what does the Seigniorage, refers to?a)The delivery of financial services at affordable costs to disadvantaged and low-income segments of society.b)The difference between the value of currency/money and the cost of producing it.c)The total value of all goods and services produced over a specific time period in an economy.d)Actions taken by a country’s central bank to counter the effects on the money supply caused by a balance of payments surplus.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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