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With reference to UNESCO’s World Heritage Sites, consider the following statements:
A World Heritage Site is a place that UNESCO lists for its special cultural or physical significance.
  • The World Tradition and Cultural Programme maintains the list of world heritage sites.
  • Recently, ‘Liverpool -Maritime Mercantile City’ in the United Kingdom was deleted from the World Heritage List.
  • Khangchendzonga National Park is India's first and only “Mixed World Heritage Site”.
    Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
    • a)
      1 and 2 only
    • b)
      2 and 3 only
    • c)
      1, 3 and 4 only
    • d)
      1, 2, 3 and 4
    Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
    Most Upvoted Answer
    With reference to UNESCO’s World Heritage Sites, consider the followi...
    Explanation:

    The correct answer is option C, i.e., statements 1, 3, and 4 are correct.

    Statement 1: A World Heritage Site is a place that UNESCO lists for its special cultural or physical significance.

    This statement is correct. UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) designates certain places around the world as World Heritage Sites based on their outstanding universal value. These sites can be natural, cultural, or mixed (both natural and cultural) and are considered to be of exceptional importance to humanity.

    Statement 2: The World Tradition and Cultural Programme maintains the list of world heritage sites.

    This statement is incorrect. The correct name is the World Heritage and Cultural Programme. It is managed by the UNESCO World Heritage Centre, which is responsible for maintaining the list of World Heritage Sites. The program aims to identify, protect, and preserve cultural and natural heritage sites of outstanding value.

    Statement 3: Recently, ‘Liverpool - Maritime Mercantile City’ in the United Kingdom was deleted from the World Heritage List.

    This statement is correct. In July 2021, UNESCO announced the removal of 'Liverpool - Maritime Mercantile City' from the World Heritage List. The city was initially inscribed on the list in 2004 for its role as a major trading center during the 18th and 19th centuries and its architectural and cultural significance. However, the decision to delist Liverpool was made due to concerns over the city's waterfront development plans that UNESCO believed would have a negative impact on its outstanding universal value.

    Statement 4: Khangchendzonga National Park is India's first and only “Mixed World Heritage Site”.

    This statement is correct. Khangchendzonga National Park, located in the state of Sikkim, was inscribed as India's first "Mixed World Heritage Site" in 2016. It is a unique site that combines both natural and cultural values. The park is home to the third highest peak in the world, Mount Khangchendzonga, and also preserves the traditional cultural practices of the indigenous Lepcha community.

    In conclusion, statements 1, 3, and 4 are correct, while statement 2 is incorrect.
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    Community Answer
    With reference to UNESCO’s World Heritage Sites, consider the followi...
    • A World Heritage Site is a place that UNESCO lists for its special cultural or physical significance. Hence, statement 1 is correct.
    • The list of World Heritage Sites is maintained by the international 'World Heritage Programme', administered by the UNESCO World Heritage Committee. Hence, statement 2 is not correct.
    • In 2021, ‘Liverpool — Maritime Mercantile City’ in the United Kingdom was deleted from the World Heritage List due to “the irreversible loss of attributes conveying the outstanding universal value of the property”. Hence, statement 3 is correct.
    • India is home to a total of 3691 monuments and sites. Of these 40 are designated as UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Including places like the Taj Mahal, Ajanta Caves and Ellora Caves. World Heritage Sites also include natural sites like the Kaziranga National Park in Assam. Harappan city of Dholavira in Gujarat as India’s 40th world heritage site. Ramappa Temple (Telangana) was India's 39th World Heritage Site. Khangchendzonga National Park, Sikkim has been inscribed as India's first and only “Mixed World Heritage Site”. Hence, statement 4 is correct.
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    With reference to UNESCO’s World Heritage Sites, consider the following statements: A World Heritage Site is a place that UNESCO lists for its special cultural or physical significance. The World Tradition and Cultural Programme maintains the list of world heritage sites. Recently, ‘Liverpool -Maritime Mercantile City’ in the United Kingdom was deleted from the World Heritage List. Khangchendzonga National Park is India's first and only “Mixed World Heritage Site”. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1, 3 and 4 onlyd)1, 2, 3 and 4Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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    With reference to UNESCO’s World Heritage Sites, consider the following statements: A World Heritage Site is a place that UNESCO lists for its special cultural or physical significance. The World Tradition and Cultural Programme maintains the list of world heritage sites. Recently, ‘Liverpool -Maritime Mercantile City’ in the United Kingdom was deleted from the World Heritage List. Khangchendzonga National Park is India's first and only “Mixed World Heritage Site”. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1, 3 and 4 onlyd)1, 2, 3 and 4Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to UNESCO’s World Heritage Sites, consider the following statements: A World Heritage Site is a place that UNESCO lists for its special cultural or physical significance. The World Tradition and Cultural Programme maintains the list of world heritage sites. Recently, ‘Liverpool -Maritime Mercantile City’ in the United Kingdom was deleted from the World Heritage List. Khangchendzonga National Park is India's first and only “Mixed World Heritage Site”. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1, 3 and 4 onlyd)1, 2, 3 and 4Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to UNESCO’s World Heritage Sites, consider the following statements: A World Heritage Site is a place that UNESCO lists for its special cultural or physical significance. The World Tradition and Cultural Programme maintains the list of world heritage sites. Recently, ‘Liverpool -Maritime Mercantile City’ in the United Kingdom was deleted from the World Heritage List. Khangchendzonga National Park is India's first and only “Mixed World Heritage Site”. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1, 3 and 4 onlyd)1, 2, 3 and 4Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
    Solutions for With reference to UNESCO’s World Heritage Sites, consider the following statements: A World Heritage Site is a place that UNESCO lists for its special cultural or physical significance. The World Tradition and Cultural Programme maintains the list of world heritage sites. Recently, ‘Liverpool -Maritime Mercantile City’ in the United Kingdom was deleted from the World Heritage List. Khangchendzonga National Park is India's first and only “Mixed World Heritage Site”. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1, 3 and 4 onlyd)1, 2, 3 and 4Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for UPSC. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for UPSC Exam by signing up for free.
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