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Consider the following statements with respect to Bhakti movement in Maharashtra:
The Bhakti cult in Maharashtra centred around the shrine of Vithoba or Vitthal the presiding deity of Pandharpur.
Their compositions were called "Abhangas".
Tukaram was contemporary of Shivaji and was part of the Varkari devotionalism tradition.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- a)1 and 3 only
- b)1 only
- c)2 and 3 only
- d)1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements with respect to Bhakti movement in ...
Bhakti movement in Maharashtra:
The Bhakti movement in Maharashtra was a socio-religious reform movement that emerged during the medieval period. It was characterized by a strong emphasis on personal devotion to a chosen deity and a rejection of the rigid caste system. The movement had a significant impact on the society and culture of Maharashtra.
Shrine of Vithoba or Vitthal:
The Bhakti cult in Maharashtra centered around the shrine of Vithoba or Vitthal, the presiding deity of Pandharpur. Vithoba is considered to be a form of Lord Krishna and is worshipped by the devotees with great fervor. The shrine of Pandharpur became an important pilgrimage site and attracted a large number of devotees from different social backgrounds.
Compositions called "Abhangas":
The Bhakti saints in Maharashtra expressed their devotion through poetry and music. Their compositions, known as "Abhangas," were devotional songs that were sung during religious gatherings and festivals. These Abhangas were written in the local language, which made them accessible to the common people. The Abhangas conveyed the message of love, devotion, and surrender to the chosen deity.
Tukaram and Varkari devotionalism tradition:
Tukaram was one of the prominent Bhakti saints of Maharashtra. He lived during the 17th century and was a contemporary of Shivaji, the founder of the Maratha Empire. Tukaram was deeply influenced by the Varkari devotionalism tradition, which emphasized the importance of pilgrimage and the chanting of the name of God. He composed numerous Abhangas, which are considered to be a significant contribution to Marathi literature.
Correct statements:
1. The Bhakti cult in Maharashtra centered around the shrine of Vithoba or Vitthal, the presiding deity of Pandharpur.
2. Their compositions were called "Abhangas."
3. Tukaram was a contemporary of Shivaji and was part of the Varkari devotionalism tradition.
Therefore, the correct answer is option D (1, 2, and 3).
The Bhakti movement in Maharashtra was a socio-religious reform movement that emerged during the medieval period. It was characterized by a strong emphasis on personal devotion to a chosen deity and a rejection of the rigid caste system. The movement had a significant impact on the society and culture of Maharashtra.
Shrine of Vithoba or Vitthal:
The Bhakti cult in Maharashtra centered around the shrine of Vithoba or Vitthal, the presiding deity of Pandharpur. Vithoba is considered to be a form of Lord Krishna and is worshipped by the devotees with great fervor. The shrine of Pandharpur became an important pilgrimage site and attracted a large number of devotees from different social backgrounds.
Compositions called "Abhangas":
The Bhakti saints in Maharashtra expressed their devotion through poetry and music. Their compositions, known as "Abhangas," were devotional songs that were sung during religious gatherings and festivals. These Abhangas were written in the local language, which made them accessible to the common people. The Abhangas conveyed the message of love, devotion, and surrender to the chosen deity.
Tukaram and Varkari devotionalism tradition:
Tukaram was one of the prominent Bhakti saints of Maharashtra. He lived during the 17th century and was a contemporary of Shivaji, the founder of the Maratha Empire. Tukaram was deeply influenced by the Varkari devotionalism tradition, which emphasized the importance of pilgrimage and the chanting of the name of God. He composed numerous Abhangas, which are considered to be a significant contribution to Marathi literature.
Correct statements:
1. The Bhakti cult in Maharashtra centered around the shrine of Vithoba or Vitthal, the presiding deity of Pandharpur.
2. Their compositions were called "Abhangas."
3. Tukaram was a contemporary of Shivaji and was part of the Varkari devotionalism tradition.
Therefore, the correct answer is option D (1, 2, and 3).
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Consider the following statements with respect to Bhakti movement in ...
- The Bhakti Movement in Maharashtra (Maharashtra Dharma) The Bhakti cult in Maharashtra centred around the shrine of Vithoba or Vitthal the presiding diety of Pandharpur. Who was regarded as a manifestation of Krishna. This movement is also known as the Pandharpur movement. Hence statement 1 is correct.
- The Pandharpur movement led to the development of Marathi literature, modification of caste exclusiveness, sanctification of family life, elevation of the status of women, spread of the spirit of humaneness and toleration, subordination of ritual to love and faith, and limitation of the excesses of polytheism.
- The Bhakti movement in Maharashtra is broadly divided into two sects. The first school of mystics is known as Varakaris, or the mild devotees of God Viththala of Pandharpur, and the second as Dharakaris, the devotee of God Rama.
- Jnaneswara, Namadeva, Ekanatha, Tukarama were the famous bhakti saints of the region. Their compositions were called "Abhangas" which means "unending", are the devotional poems sung in praise of the god Vithoba. Hence statement 2 is correct.
- Gnanadeva was the founder of the Bhakti Movement in Maharashtra in the thirteenth century. It was called Maharashtra dharma. He was the founder of the Bhakti Movement in Maharashtra in the 13th century. Also known as Sant Dnyaneshwar. He wrote Gnaneswari a commentary of Bhagavad Gita.
- Tukaram, a contemporary of Sivaji. He was responsible for creating a background for Maratha nationalism. He opposed all social distinctions. Tukaram was part of the egalitarian, personalized Varkari devotionalism tradition. Hence statement 3 is correct.
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Consider the following statements with respect to Bhakti movement in Maharashtra: The Bhakti cult in Maharashtra centred around the shrine of Vithoba or Vitthal the presiding deity of Pandharpur. Their compositions were called "Abhangas". Tukaram was contemporary of Shivaji and was part of the Varkari devotionalism tradition. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 3 onlyb)1 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements with respect to Bhakti movement in Maharashtra: The Bhakti cult in Maharashtra centred around the shrine of Vithoba or Vitthal the presiding deity of Pandharpur. Their compositions were called "Abhangas". Tukaram was contemporary of Shivaji and was part of the Varkari devotionalism tradition. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 3 onlyb)1 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements with respect to Bhakti movement in Maharashtra: The Bhakti cult in Maharashtra centred around the shrine of Vithoba or Vitthal the presiding deity of Pandharpur. Their compositions were called "Abhangas". Tukaram was contemporary of Shivaji and was part of the Varkari devotionalism tradition. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 3 onlyb)1 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements with respect to Bhakti movement in Maharashtra: The Bhakti cult in Maharashtra centred around the shrine of Vithoba or Vitthal the presiding deity of Pandharpur. Their compositions were called "Abhangas". Tukaram was contemporary of Shivaji and was part of the Varkari devotionalism tradition. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 3 onlyb)1 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
Consider the following statements with respect to Bhakti movement in Maharashtra: The Bhakti cult in Maharashtra centred around the shrine of Vithoba or Vitthal the presiding deity of Pandharpur. Their compositions were called "Abhangas". Tukaram was contemporary of Shivaji and was part of the Varkari devotionalism tradition. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 3 onlyb)1 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements with respect to Bhakti movement in Maharashtra: The Bhakti cult in Maharashtra centred around the shrine of Vithoba or Vitthal the presiding deity of Pandharpur. Their compositions were called "Abhangas". Tukaram was contemporary of Shivaji and was part of the Varkari devotionalism tradition. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 3 onlyb)1 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements with respect to Bhakti movement in Maharashtra: The Bhakti cult in Maharashtra centred around the shrine of Vithoba or Vitthal the presiding deity of Pandharpur. Their compositions were called "Abhangas". Tukaram was contemporary of Shivaji and was part of the Varkari devotionalism tradition. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 3 onlyb)1 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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