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Consider the following statements:
The Supreme Court has original power as tl1e aggrieved citizens can directly approach it without any appeal.
  • The right to move the Supreme Court cannot be suspended under any circumstances.
  • The Parliament can empower any other court including the High Courts to issue directions, orders and writs of all kinds.
  • Article 32 is a part of the basic structure of the Constitution pronounced by the Supreme Court.
    Which of the statements given above are incorrect with reference to Writ Jurisdiction under Article 32?
    • a)
      1, 2 and 3 only
    • b)
      2, 3 and 4 only
    • c)
      1 and 4 only
    • d)
      2 and 3 only
    Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
    Most Upvoted Answer
    Consider the following statements: The Supreme Court has original ...
    Article 32 confers the right to remedies for the enforcement of the fundamental rights of an aggrieved citizen. In other words, the right to get the Fundamental Rigflts protected is in itself a fundamental right. This makes fundamental rights real. That is why Dr. Ambedkar called Article 32 the most important article of the Constitution-'an Article without which this Constitution would be null. It is the very soul of the Constitution and the very heart of it'.
    The Supreme Court has ruled that Article 32 is a basic feature of the Constitution. Hence, it cannot be abridged or taken away even by an amendment to the Constitution. So: statement (4) is correct.
    It contains the following four provisions:
    • The right to move the Supreme Court by appropriate proceedings to enforce the Fundamental Rights is guaranteed.
    • The Supreme Court shall have the power to issue directions or orders or writs to enforce any of the fundamental rights. The writs issued may include habeas corpus, mandamus, prohibition, certiorari and quo-warranto.
    • Parliament can empower any other court to issue directions, orders and writs of all kinds. However, this can be done without prejudice to the above powers conferred on the Supreme Court. Any other court here does not include high courts because Article 226 has already conferred these powers on the high courts. So, statement (3) is not correct.
    • The right to move the Supreme Court shall not be suspended except as otherwise provided for by the Constitution. Thus the Constitution provides that the President can suspend the right to move any court to enforce the fundamental rights during a national emergency (Article 359). So, statement (2) is not correct.
    Thus, it is clear that the Supreme Court has been constituted as the defender and guarantor of the fundamental rights of the citizens. It has been vested with the 'original' and 'wide' powers for that purpose. It is original because an aggrieved citizen can directly go to the Supreme Court, not necessarily by appeal. Also, it is wide because its power is not restricted to issuing of orders or directions but also writs of all kinds. So, statement (1) is correct.
    Therefore, the answer is (d).
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    Consider the following statements: The Supreme Court has original power as tl1e aggrieved citizens can directly approach it without any appeal. The right to move the Supreme Court cannot be suspended under any circumstances. The Parliament can empower any other court including the High Courts to issue directions, orders and writs of all kinds. Article 32 is a part of the basic structure of the Constitution pronounced by the Supreme Court. Which of the statements given above are incorrect with reference to Writ Jurisdiction under Article 32?a)1, 2 and 3 onlyb)2, 3 and 4 onlyc)1 and 4 onlyd)2 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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    Consider the following statements: The Supreme Court has original power as tl1e aggrieved citizens can directly approach it without any appeal. The right to move the Supreme Court cannot be suspended under any circumstances. The Parliament can empower any other court including the High Courts to issue directions, orders and writs of all kinds. Article 32 is a part of the basic structure of the Constitution pronounced by the Supreme Court. Which of the statements given above are incorrect with reference to Writ Jurisdiction under Article 32?a)1, 2 and 3 onlyb)2, 3 and 4 onlyc)1 and 4 onlyd)2 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements: The Supreme Court has original power as tl1e aggrieved citizens can directly approach it without any appeal. The right to move the Supreme Court cannot be suspended under any circumstances. The Parliament can empower any other court including the High Courts to issue directions, orders and writs of all kinds. Article 32 is a part of the basic structure of the Constitution pronounced by the Supreme Court. Which of the statements given above are incorrect with reference to Writ Jurisdiction under Article 32?a)1, 2 and 3 onlyb)2, 3 and 4 onlyc)1 and 4 onlyd)2 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements: The Supreme Court has original power as tl1e aggrieved citizens can directly approach it without any appeal. The right to move the Supreme Court cannot be suspended under any circumstances. The Parliament can empower any other court including the High Courts to issue directions, orders and writs of all kinds. Article 32 is a part of the basic structure of the Constitution pronounced by the Supreme Court. Which of the statements given above are incorrect with reference to Writ Jurisdiction under Article 32?a)1, 2 and 3 onlyb)2, 3 and 4 onlyc)1 and 4 onlyd)2 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
    Solutions for Consider the following statements: The Supreme Court has original power as tl1e aggrieved citizens can directly approach it without any appeal. The right to move the Supreme Court cannot be suspended under any circumstances. The Parliament can empower any other court including the High Courts to issue directions, orders and writs of all kinds. Article 32 is a part of the basic structure of the Constitution pronounced by the Supreme Court. Which of the statements given above are incorrect with reference to Writ Jurisdiction under Article 32?a)1, 2 and 3 onlyb)2, 3 and 4 onlyc)1 and 4 onlyd)2 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for UPSC. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for UPSC Exam by signing up for free.
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