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The first Law Commission in India was established under the Chairmanship of
  • a)
    Lord Cornwallis
  • b)
    Lord Macaulay
  • c)
    Lord Warren Hastings
  • d)
    Lord William Bentinck
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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The first Law Commission in India was established under the Chairmans...
Option b is correct
  • Law Commissions were constituted by the Government from time to time and were empowered to recommend legislative reforms with a view to clarify, consolidate and codify particular branches of law where the Government felt the necessity for it. The first such Commission was established in 1834 under the Charter Act of 1833 under the Chairmanship of Lord
  • Macaulay which recommended codification of the Penal Code, the Criminal Procedure Code and a few other matters. Thereafter, the second, third and fourth Law Commissions were constituted in 1853, 1861 and 1879 respectively which, during a span of fifty years contributed a great deal to enrich the Indian Statute Book with a large variety of legislations on the pattern of the then prevailing English Laws adapted to Indian conditions.
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The first Law Commission in India was established under the Chairmans...
Establishment of the First Law Commission in India
The first Law Commission in India was established under the Chairmanship of Lord Macaulay.

Lord Macaulay
- Lord Macaulay was a British colonial administrator and a key figure in the introduction of English education in India.
- He is most well-known for his contributions to the Indian Penal Code of 1860 and the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1861.

Role of the First Law Commission
- The first Law Commission was established in 1834 with the aim of consolidating and codifying the laws in India.
- Lord Macaulay and the members of the commission were tasked with studying the existing laws and recommending reforms to make the legal system more efficient and accessible.

Significance of the First Law Commission
- The establishment of the first Law Commission marked a significant step towards modernizing the legal system in India.
- The recommendations of the commission laid the foundation for the codification of laws in India, which continues to shape the legal framework of the country to this day.
In conclusion, the establishment of the first Law Commission under the Chairmanship of Lord Macaulay was a pivotal moment in the history of legal reform in India. The commission's work laid the groundwork for the development of a more organized and efficient legal system that continues to evolve and adapt to the changing needs of society.
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The first Law Commission in India was established under the Chairmanship ofa)Lord Cornwallisb)Lord Macaulayc)Lord Warren Hastingsd)Lord William BentinckCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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