Which of the following style/school of painting uses gold leaf and ge...
Option (c) is the correct answer.
About Tanjore Paintings:
- Tanjore Painting is one of the most popular forms of classical South Indian painting. It is the native art form of Thanjavur (also known as Tanjore) city of Tamil Nadu.
- Tanjore Painting of India originated during the 16th century, under the reign of the Cholas. Maratha princes, Nayakas, Rajus communities of Tanjore and Trichy and Naidus of Madurai also patronized Indian Thanjavur Paintings from 16th to 18th century
- The dense composition, surface richness and vibrant colors of Indian Thanjavur Paintings distinguish them from the other types of paintings. There are embellishments of semi-precious stones, pearls and glass pieces that further add to their appeal.
- The relief work gives them a three dimensional effect.
- Most of these paintings revolve around the theme of Hindu Gods and Goddesses, along with saints.
- The main figure is always painted at the center of the painting:
- Mysore Painting: Mysore Painting is a form of classical South Indian painting, which evolved in the Mysore city of Karnataka. During that time, Mysore was under the reign of the Wodeyars and it was under their patronage that this school of painting reached its zenith. Quite similar to the Tanjore Paintings, Mysore Paintings of India make use of thinner gold leaves and require much more hard work. The most popular themes of these paintings include Hindu Gods and Goddesses and scenes from Hindu mythology. The grace, beauty and intricacy of Indian Mysore Paintings leave the onlookers mesmerized.
- Company Painting: Company painting, also called Patna painting, style of miniature painting that developed in India in the second half of the 18th century in response to the tastes of the British serving with the East India Company. The style first emerged in Murshidabad, West Bengal, and then spread to other centres of British trade: Benares (Varanasi), Delhi, Lucknow, and Patna. Basohli painting, school of Pahari miniature painting that flourished in the Indian hill states during the late 17th and 18th centuries, known for its bold vitality of colour and line. Though the school takes its name from the small independent state of Basohli, the principal centre of the style, examples are found throughout the region.
Which of the following style/school of painting uses gold leaf and ge...
Tanjore Paintings are the style/school of painting that uses gold leaf and gemstones and are mostly created on glass and board.
Tanjore Paintings:
- Tanjore Paintings originated in the town of Thanjavur (formerly known as Tanjore) in the southern Indian state of Tamil Nadu.
- This style of painting is also known as Tanjavur paintings or Thanjavur paintings.
- Tanjore Paintings are known for their rich colors, intricate details, and the use of gold leaf and gemstones.
- These paintings are typically created on wooden panels or boards, which are coated with a layer of cloth or paper.
- The artists then apply a paste made from limestone and a binding agent to create a smooth surface.
- The main subject of Tanjore Paintings is usually Hindu gods and goddesses, and the paintings often depict scenes from Hindu mythology and religious texts.
- The artists use vibrant colors and intricate brushwork to bring the subjects to life.
- Gold leaf is used to highlight certain areas and add a sense of opulence and divine aura to the paintings.
- Gemstones such as pearls, rubies, and emeralds are also used to adorn the paintings, adding a touch of luxury and beauty.
- The use of gold leaf and gemstones in Tanjore Paintings is influenced by the tradition of adorning deities in temples with gold and precious stones.
- Tanjore Paintings are known for their durability and long-lasting beauty.
- They have a distinct style characterized by bold outlines, exaggerated features, and a sense of three-dimensionality.
- The paintings are often framed with intricately carved wooden frames, enhancing their visual appeal.
In conclusion, Tanjore Paintings are a style of painting that uses gold leaf and gemstones and is mostly created on glass and board. These paintings originated in the town of Thanjavur in Tamil Nadu and are known for their rich colors, intricate details, and the depiction of Hindu gods and goddesses. The use of gold leaf and gemstones adds a sense of opulence and beauty to the paintings, making them visually stunning and highly revered.
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