Consider the following statements regarding Mauryan Empire: They ma...
Option (d) is the correct answer.
- Statement 1 is correct: Mauryan Empire maintained large standing army of Cavalry, Army, elephants, chariots, navy and transport.
- Statement 2 is correct: Administration of important cities were carried out by six boards, each consist of 5 members.
- Statement 3 is correct: Administration of army was carried by a board of 30 members divided into 6, each having 5 members- Army, Navy, Elephant, cavalry, chariots and transport.
Consider the following statements regarding Mauryan Empire: They ma...
The correct answer is option 'D' - 1, 2 and 3. Now let's analyze each statement and understand why they are correct.
1) They maintained a large standing army including Navy:
- The Mauryan Empire, under the rule of Chandragupta Maurya, had a well-organized and powerful military. Chandragupta Maurya established a large standing army that consisted of infantry, cavalry, and elephants. This army was responsible for maintaining law and order, defending the empire, and expanding its boundaries.
- The Mauryan Empire also had a navy. The navy played a crucial role in controlling maritime trade routes, protecting coastal regions, and conducting naval expeditions. Under the Mauryan Empire, the navy was equipped with warships and had a significant presence in the Bay of Bengal and the Arabian Sea.
2) Administration of important cities were carried out by committees consisting of 5 members each:
- The Mauryan Empire had a well-structured administrative system. The empire was divided into provinces called 'Janapadas', which were further sub-divided into administrative units called 'Cities' or 'Pattanas'.
- The administration of these cities was carried out by committees consisting of 5 members each. These committees were responsible for maintaining law and order, collecting taxes, resolving disputes, and ensuring the efficient functioning of the city.
3) Administration of armed forces was carried by Board of 30 members:
- The administration of the armed forces in the Mauryan Empire was carried out by a Board of 30 members. This board was responsible for overseeing the recruitment, training, and deployment of soldiers. They also played a crucial role in strategizing military campaigns, managing the logistics of the army, and maintaining discipline within the armed forces.
In conclusion, all the given statements regarding the Mauryan Empire are correct. They maintained a large standing army including a navy, the administration of important cities was carried out by committees consisting of 5 members each, and the administration of the armed forces was carried out by a Board of 30 members. These administrative structures were essential in maintaining the stability and expansion of the Mauryan Empire.