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With reference to the history of philosophical thought in India, consider the following statements regarding Sankhya school:
1. Sankhya does not accept the theory of rebirth or transmigration of soul.
2. Sankhya holds that it is the self-knowledge that leads to liberation and not any exterior influence or agent.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
1. Sankhya does not accept the theory of rebirth or transmigration of soul.
2. Sankhya holds that it is the self-knowledge that leads to liberation and not any exterior influence or agent.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
[2013]
- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Verified Answer
With reference to the history of philosophical thought in India, consi...
Sankhya yoga believes that self –knowledge leads to liberation. Almost all the rest of philosophies of India adopted Sankhya as its main base. Sankhya yoga also believes in rebirth. According to Sankhya darshan each purusha experiences bhoga, apavarga and takes birth repeatedly until kaivalya.(moksa).
Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to the history of philosophical thought in India, consi...
The correct answer is (b) 2 only.
Explanation:
Sankhya school is one of the oldest schools of Indian philosophy that deals with the concept of the self or purusha and the matter or prakriti. It was founded by Kapila, who is considered as the author of the Sankhya sutras.
1. Sankhya does not accept the theory of rebirth or transmigration of soul:
This statement is incorrect. Sankhya school accepts the theory of rebirth or transmigration of soul. According to Sankhya, the individual soul or purusha is eternal and passes through different bodies in different lifetimes. This is called the doctrine of transmigration or metempsychosis.
2. Sankhya holds that it is the self-knowledge that leads to liberation and not any exterior influence or agent:
This statement is correct. Sankhya school holds that liberation or moksha can be attained only through self-knowledge or atma-jnana. According to Sankhya, the individual soul or purusha is distinct from the matter or prakriti. By realizing this difference, one can attain liberation from the cycle of birth and death. Sankhya does not advocate any external agent or influence for liberation.
Therefore, the correct answer is (b) 2 only.
Explanation:
Sankhya school is one of the oldest schools of Indian philosophy that deals with the concept of the self or purusha and the matter or prakriti. It was founded by Kapila, who is considered as the author of the Sankhya sutras.
1. Sankhya does not accept the theory of rebirth or transmigration of soul:
This statement is incorrect. Sankhya school accepts the theory of rebirth or transmigration of soul. According to Sankhya, the individual soul or purusha is eternal and passes through different bodies in different lifetimes. This is called the doctrine of transmigration or metempsychosis.
2. Sankhya holds that it is the self-knowledge that leads to liberation and not any exterior influence or agent:
This statement is correct. Sankhya school holds that liberation or moksha can be attained only through self-knowledge or atma-jnana. According to Sankhya, the individual soul or purusha is distinct from the matter or prakriti. By realizing this difference, one can attain liberation from the cycle of birth and death. Sankhya does not advocate any external agent or influence for liberation.
Therefore, the correct answer is (b) 2 only.
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With reference to the history of philosophical thought in India, consider the following statements regarding Sankhya school:1. Sankhya does not accept the theory of rebirth or transmigration of soul.2. Sankhya holds that it is the self-knowledge that leads to liberation and not any exterior influence or agent.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?[2013]a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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With reference to the history of philosophical thought in India, consider the following statements regarding Sankhya school:1. Sankhya does not accept the theory of rebirth or transmigration of soul.2. Sankhya holds that it is the self-knowledge that leads to liberation and not any exterior influence or agent.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?[2013]a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to the history of philosophical thought in India, consider the following statements regarding Sankhya school:1. Sankhya does not accept the theory of rebirth or transmigration of soul.2. Sankhya holds that it is the self-knowledge that leads to liberation and not any exterior influence or agent.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?[2013]a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to the history of philosophical thought in India, consider the following statements regarding Sankhya school:1. Sankhya does not accept the theory of rebirth or transmigration of soul.2. Sankhya holds that it is the self-knowledge that leads to liberation and not any exterior influence or agent.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?[2013]a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
With reference to the history of philosophical thought in India, consider the following statements regarding Sankhya school:1. Sankhya does not accept the theory of rebirth or transmigration of soul.2. Sankhya holds that it is the self-knowledge that leads to liberation and not any exterior influence or agent.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?[2013]a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to the history of philosophical thought in India, consider the following statements regarding Sankhya school:1. Sankhya does not accept the theory of rebirth or transmigration of soul.2. Sankhya holds that it is the self-knowledge that leads to liberation and not any exterior influence or agent.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?[2013]a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to the history of philosophical thought in India, consider the following statements regarding Sankhya school:1. Sankhya does not accept the theory of rebirth or transmigration of soul.2. Sankhya holds that it is the self-knowledge that leads to liberation and not any exterior influence or agent.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?[2013]a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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