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Consider the following statements with reference to the Rare Diseases and National Policy on Rare Diseases:




  1. A rare disease affects a smaller percentage of the population compared to other diseases and its prevalence is very high.



  2. The policy categorizes rare diseases into ten categories for better targeting of diseases.



  3. The policy aims to strengthen tertiary health care facilities for the prevention and treatment of rare diseases through designating health facilities as 'Centers of Excellence.'




Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  • a)
    1 only

  • b)
    2 only

  • c)
    3 only

  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2

Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements with reference to the Rare Diseases ...
  • A rare disease is a disease that affects a smaller percentage of the population compared to other diseases and its prevalence is very low. So, statement (1) is not correct.
  • Delhi High Court directed the Centre to set up a Rare Diseases Committee, a Rare Diseases Fund, and finalize and notify the National Health Policy for Rare Diseases on or before 31st March 2021. Hence, the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare has approved the National Rare Disease Policy 2021.
Aim of the policy:
  • To increase focus on indigenous research and local production of medicines.
  • To lower the cost of treatment of rare diseases.
  • To screen and detect rare diseases early at early stages, which will in turn help in their prevention.
The policy has categorized rare diseases into three groups:
  • Group 1: Disorders amenable to one-time curative treatment.
  • Group 2: Those requiring long-term or lifelong treatment.
  • Group 3: Diseases for which definitive treatment is available, but challenges are to make an optimal patient selection for benefit, very high cost and lifelong therapy. So, statement (2) is not correct.
Centers of Excellence:
  • The policy aims to strengthen tertiary health care facilities to prevent and treat rare diseases by designating eight health facilities as 'Centers of Excellence.' These will also be provided one-time financial support of up to Rs. 5 crores for up-gradation of diagnostics facilities. So, statement (3) is correct.
Therefore, the correct answer is c.
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Consider the following statements with reference to the Rare Diseases and National Policy on Rare Diseases: A rare disease affects a smaller percentage of the population compared to other diseases and its prevalence is very high. The policy categorizes rare diseases into ten categories for better targeting of diseases. The policy aims to strengthen tertiary health care facilities for the prevention and treatment of rare diseases through designating health facilities as Centers of Excellence. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)3 onlyd)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements with reference to the Rare Diseases and National Policy on Rare Diseases: A rare disease affects a smaller percentage of the population compared to other diseases and its prevalence is very high. The policy categorizes rare diseases into ten categories for better targeting of diseases. The policy aims to strengthen tertiary health care facilities for the prevention and treatment of rare diseases through designating health facilities as Centers of Excellence. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)3 onlyd)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements with reference to the Rare Diseases and National Policy on Rare Diseases: A rare disease affects a smaller percentage of the population compared to other diseases and its prevalence is very high. The policy categorizes rare diseases into ten categories for better targeting of diseases. The policy aims to strengthen tertiary health care facilities for the prevention and treatment of rare diseases through designating health facilities as Centers of Excellence. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)3 onlyd)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements with reference to the Rare Diseases and National Policy on Rare Diseases: A rare disease affects a smaller percentage of the population compared to other diseases and its prevalence is very high. The policy categorizes rare diseases into ten categories for better targeting of diseases. The policy aims to strengthen tertiary health care facilities for the prevention and treatment of rare diseases through designating health facilities as Centers of Excellence. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)3 onlyd)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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