UPSC Exam > UPSC Questions > Which of the following is correct?a)Balban be...
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Which of the following is correct?
- a)Balban believed that unalloyed despotism alone could exact obedience from his subjects and ensure the security of the state.
- b)Balban instituted the Sijda and Poibos in the court.
- c)In order to destroy the power of the Forty, Balban appointed them to high posts and transferred them to distant parts of the kingdom.
- d)Balban placed the secret reporters, under the Government and commanders.
- e)All of the above.
Correct answer is option 'E'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which of the following is correct?a)Balban believed that unalloyed des...
Introduction:
Balban was a ruler of the Delhi Sultanate in the 13th century. He implemented several strategies and policies to consolidate his power and maintain the stability of his kingdom. The correct option among the given choices is (e) All of the above. Let's discuss each option in detail.
Balban's belief in unalloyed despotism:
- Balban believed that unalloyed despotism, or absolute power, was necessary to ensure obedience from his subjects and maintain the security of the state.
- He believed that a strong and centralized authority was essential to prevent any rebellion or internal strife.
- Balban adopted a strict and authoritarian approach towards governance, aiming to establish an iron-fisted rule over his subjects.
Institution of Sijda and Poibos:
- Balban instituted the Sijda and Poibos as a means of asserting his authority and demanding respect from his courtiers and subjects.
- Sijda was the act of prostration, where individuals had to bow down before the king to show submission and reverence.
- Poibos referred to the act of kissing the king's feet, symbolizing loyalty and obedience.
- These rituals were part of the elaborate court etiquette and helped Balban establish his dominance and superiority over his courtiers.
Appointment and transfer of the Forty:
- The Forty were a group of powerful nobles who held significant influence and were potential threats to Balban's authority.
- In order to neutralize their power and prevent any rebellion, Balban appointed them to high posts and transferred them to distant parts of the kingdom.
- By doing so, Balban effectively dispersed their power and reduced the chances of them forming alliances or challenging his rule.
- This strategy helped Balban maintain control over the nobles and ensured the stability of his kingdom.
Placement of secret reporters:
- Balban placed secret reporters under the government and commanders to keep a close watch on the activities and loyalty of his officials.
- These secret reporters acted as spies, reporting any signs of disloyalty or rebellion to the king.
- By having a network of informers, Balban could effectively monitor the actions of his officials and prevent any conspiracies against his rule.
- This measure further strengthened Balban's control over his administration and helped him maintain stability in his kingdom.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, all the given options are correct. Balban's belief in unalloyed despotism, institution of Sijda and Poibos, appointment and transfer of the Forty, and placement of secret reporters were all strategies employed by him to consolidate his power, ensure obedience, and maintain the security and stability of his kingdom.
Balban was a ruler of the Delhi Sultanate in the 13th century. He implemented several strategies and policies to consolidate his power and maintain the stability of his kingdom. The correct option among the given choices is (e) All of the above. Let's discuss each option in detail.
Balban's belief in unalloyed despotism:
- Balban believed that unalloyed despotism, or absolute power, was necessary to ensure obedience from his subjects and maintain the security of the state.
- He believed that a strong and centralized authority was essential to prevent any rebellion or internal strife.
- Balban adopted a strict and authoritarian approach towards governance, aiming to establish an iron-fisted rule over his subjects.
Institution of Sijda and Poibos:
- Balban instituted the Sijda and Poibos as a means of asserting his authority and demanding respect from his courtiers and subjects.
- Sijda was the act of prostration, where individuals had to bow down before the king to show submission and reverence.
- Poibos referred to the act of kissing the king's feet, symbolizing loyalty and obedience.
- These rituals were part of the elaborate court etiquette and helped Balban establish his dominance and superiority over his courtiers.
Appointment and transfer of the Forty:
- The Forty were a group of powerful nobles who held significant influence and were potential threats to Balban's authority.
- In order to neutralize their power and prevent any rebellion, Balban appointed them to high posts and transferred them to distant parts of the kingdom.
- By doing so, Balban effectively dispersed their power and reduced the chances of them forming alliances or challenging his rule.
- This strategy helped Balban maintain control over the nobles and ensured the stability of his kingdom.
Placement of secret reporters:
- Balban placed secret reporters under the government and commanders to keep a close watch on the activities and loyalty of his officials.
- These secret reporters acted as spies, reporting any signs of disloyalty or rebellion to the king.
- By having a network of informers, Balban could effectively monitor the actions of his officials and prevent any conspiracies against his rule.
- This measure further strengthened Balban's control over his administration and helped him maintain stability in his kingdom.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, all the given options are correct. Balban's belief in unalloyed despotism, institution of Sijda and Poibos, appointment and transfer of the Forty, and placement of secret reporters were all strategies employed by him to consolidate his power, ensure obedience, and maintain the security and stability of his kingdom.
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Which of the following is correct?a)Balban believed that unalloyed despotism alone could exact obedience from his subjects and ensure the security of the state.b)Balban instituted the Sijda and Poibos in the court.c)In order to destroy the power of the Forty, Balban appointed them to high posts and transferred them to distant parts of the kingdom.d)Balban placed the secret reporters, under the Government and commanders.e)All of the above.Correct answer is option 'E'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which of the following is correct?a)Balban believed that unalloyed despotism alone could exact obedience from his subjects and ensure the security of the state.b)Balban instituted the Sijda and Poibos in the court.c)In order to destroy the power of the Forty, Balban appointed them to high posts and transferred them to distant parts of the kingdom.d)Balban placed the secret reporters, under the Government and commanders.e)All of the above.Correct answer is option 'E'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Which of the following is correct?a)Balban believed that unalloyed despotism alone could exact obedience from his subjects and ensure the security of the state.b)Balban instituted the Sijda and Poibos in the court.c)In order to destroy the power of the Forty, Balban appointed them to high posts and transferred them to distant parts of the kingdom.d)Balban placed the secret reporters, under the Government and commanders.e)All of the above.Correct answer is option 'E'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which of the following is correct?a)Balban believed that unalloyed despotism alone could exact obedience from his subjects and ensure the security of the state.b)Balban instituted the Sijda and Poibos in the court.c)In order to destroy the power of the Forty, Balban appointed them to high posts and transferred them to distant parts of the kingdom.d)Balban placed the secret reporters, under the Government and commanders.e)All of the above.Correct answer is option 'E'. Can you explain this answer?.
Which of the following is correct?a)Balban believed that unalloyed despotism alone could exact obedience from his subjects and ensure the security of the state.b)Balban instituted the Sijda and Poibos in the court.c)In order to destroy the power of the Forty, Balban appointed them to high posts and transferred them to distant parts of the kingdom.d)Balban placed the secret reporters, under the Government and commanders.e)All of the above.Correct answer is option 'E'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Which of the following is correct?a)Balban believed that unalloyed despotism alone could exact obedience from his subjects and ensure the security of the state.b)Balban instituted the Sijda and Poibos in the court.c)In order to destroy the power of the Forty, Balban appointed them to high posts and transferred them to distant parts of the kingdom.d)Balban placed the secret reporters, under the Government and commanders.e)All of the above.Correct answer is option 'E'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which of the following is correct?a)Balban believed that unalloyed despotism alone could exact obedience from his subjects and ensure the security of the state.b)Balban instituted the Sijda and Poibos in the court.c)In order to destroy the power of the Forty, Balban appointed them to high posts and transferred them to distant parts of the kingdom.d)Balban placed the secret reporters, under the Government and commanders.e)All of the above.Correct answer is option 'E'. Can you explain this answer?.
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