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Which of the following options regarding the Gurjara-Pratihara dynasty is correct?
- a)Krishna III was the most illustrious ruler of this dynasty.
- b)The Pratihara polity was a feudal polity, with local chieftains called Samantas.
- c)An Arab traveller, Abdur Razzaq visited the empire.
- d)Bhangika was the representative of the King in feudatory states.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which of the following options regarding the Gurjara-Pratihara dynast...
Option b is correct.
- Option a is incorrect: Mihir Bhoja (9th century CE), was the most illustrious ruler of Gurjara-Pratihara dynasty. He greatly increased the territorial boundaries of his empire. He also patronized arts and literature. Krishna III was the last great warrior and ruler of the Rashtrakuta dynasty.
- Option b is correct: The Pratihara polity was based on a number of local chieftains acting as feudatories and pledging loyalty, resources and military service to the king of the empire. These local chieftains were called Samantas.
- Option c is incorrect: An Arab traveller called Al-Masudi (and not Abdur Razzaq) visited the Gurjara Pratihara dynasty during the 10th century CE. He wrote a lasting account of his visit and observations in a book called, Muruj- al- Zehab. Abdur Razzaq was a Persian ambassador and scholar who visited India in the 15th century CE.
- Statement d is incorrect: Bhangika was an administrative official who wrote the orders of charities and grants. Tantrapal was the administrative official who used to represent Pratihara King in the feudatory states.
- Knowledge Base: The real founder of the Pratihara empire and the greatest ruler of the dynasty was Bhoja. Bhoja was a devotee of Vishnu, and adopted the title of ‘Adivaraha’ which has been found inscribed in some of his coins. He is sometimes called Mihir Bhoja.
- There are eight types of different officers in the administration of the Pratiharas such as:
- Kottapala- highest officer of the fort,
- Tantrapala-representative. of the king in samanta states,
- Dandapashika was highest officer of the police,
- Dandanayaka- look after the military and justice department,
- Dutaka - carry order and grants of the king to specified persons,
- Bhangika was the officer who wrote order of charities and grants,
- Vynaharina was probably some legal expert and used to provide legal advice and
- Baladhikrat was the chief of army.
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Which of the following options regarding the Gurjara-Pratihara dynast...
Overview of the Gurjara-Pratihara Dynasty
The Gurjara-Pratihara dynasty was a significant power in Northern India during the early medieval period, known for its role in resisting Arab invasions and for cultural patronage.
Correct Answer: Option B
Explanation of Option B
- The Pratihara polity was characterized by a feudal system, where local chieftains, known as Samantas, held considerable power and autonomy.
- Samantas were not only military leaders but also administrators who governed local territories on behalf of the king. This decentralized governance allowed the Gurjara-Pratiharas to maintain control over a vast region.
Incorrect Options Explained
- Option A: Krishna III was actually a ruler of the Rashtrakuta dynasty, not the Gurjara-Pratihara. The most renowned rulers of the Pratihara dynasty include Nagabhata I and Mihira Bhoja.
- Option C: The Arab traveler Abdur Razzaq did not visit the Gurjara-Pratihara empire. He was known for his travels in the 15th century, which is after the decline of the Pratihara influence.
- Option D: The term Bhangika refers to a village head or local authority, not specifically a representative of the king in feudatory states. The role of the Bhangika was more localized and did not have the broader implications associated with royal representatives.
Conclusion
The feudal structure of the Gurjara-Pratihara dynasty, with local chieftains as Samantas, played a crucial role in its administration and territorial management, making option B the correct choice regarding the dynasty's political organization.
The Gurjara-Pratihara dynasty was a significant power in Northern India during the early medieval period, known for its role in resisting Arab invasions and for cultural patronage.
Correct Answer: Option B
Explanation of Option B
- The Pratihara polity was characterized by a feudal system, where local chieftains, known as Samantas, held considerable power and autonomy.
- Samantas were not only military leaders but also administrators who governed local territories on behalf of the king. This decentralized governance allowed the Gurjara-Pratiharas to maintain control over a vast region.
Incorrect Options Explained
- Option A: Krishna III was actually a ruler of the Rashtrakuta dynasty, not the Gurjara-Pratihara. The most renowned rulers of the Pratihara dynasty include Nagabhata I and Mihira Bhoja.
- Option C: The Arab traveler Abdur Razzaq did not visit the Gurjara-Pratihara empire. He was known for his travels in the 15th century, which is after the decline of the Pratihara influence.
- Option D: The term Bhangika refers to a village head or local authority, not specifically a representative of the king in feudatory states. The role of the Bhangika was more localized and did not have the broader implications associated with royal representatives.
Conclusion
The feudal structure of the Gurjara-Pratihara dynasty, with local chieftains as Samantas, played a crucial role in its administration and territorial management, making option B the correct choice regarding the dynasty's political organization.
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Which of the following options regarding the Gurjara-Pratihara dynasty is correct?a)Krishna III was the most illustrious ruler of this dynasty.b)The Pratihara polity was a feudal polity, with local chieftains called Samantas.c)An Arab traveller, Abdur Razzaq visited the empire.d)Bhangika was the representative of the King in feudatory states.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which of the following options regarding the Gurjara-Pratihara dynasty is correct?a)Krishna III was the most illustrious ruler of this dynasty.b)The Pratihara polity was a feudal polity, with local chieftains called Samantas.c)An Arab traveller, Abdur Razzaq visited the empire.d)Bhangika was the representative of the King in feudatory states.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Which of the following options regarding the Gurjara-Pratihara dynasty is correct?a)Krishna III was the most illustrious ruler of this dynasty.b)The Pratihara polity was a feudal polity, with local chieftains called Samantas.c)An Arab traveller, Abdur Razzaq visited the empire.d)Bhangika was the representative of the King in feudatory states.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which of the following options regarding the Gurjara-Pratihara dynasty is correct?a)Krishna III was the most illustrious ruler of this dynasty.b)The Pratihara polity was a feudal polity, with local chieftains called Samantas.c)An Arab traveller, Abdur Razzaq visited the empire.d)Bhangika was the representative of the King in feudatory states.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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