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With reference to Human Papilloma Virus (HPV), consider the following statements:
It is the most common sexually transmitted infection (STI).
  • It is the most common cause of cervical cancer worldwide.
  • Its vaccine is included in the Intensified Mission Indradhanush 2.0.
    Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
    • a)
      1 only
    • b)
      1 and 2 only
    • c)
      2 and 3 only
    • d)
      1, 2 and 3
    Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
    Most Upvoted Answer
    With reference to Human Papilloma Virus (HPV), consider the following...
    Statement 1: It is the most common sexually transmitted infection (STI).
    Yes, this statement is correct. Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) is the most common sexually transmitted infection in the world. It is primarily transmitted through sexual contact, including vaginal, anal, and oral sex. HPV can infect both men and women, and it is estimated that at least 50% of sexually active individuals will contract HPV at some point in their lives.

    Statement 2: It is the most common cause of cervical cancer worldwide.
    Yes, this statement is correct. HPV is the leading cause of cervical cancer worldwide. In fact, nearly all cases of cervical cancer are caused by HPV infection. Certain types of HPV, particularly HPV types 16 and 18, are known to be high-risk for the development of cervical cancer. These high-risk types can cause persistent infections that, if left untreated, can lead to the development of precancerous lesions and eventually cervical cancer.

    Statement 3: Its vaccine is included in the Intensified Mission Indradhanush 2.0.
    No, this statement is incorrect. The Intensified Mission Indradhanush 2.0 is a vaccination program launched by the Government of India to achieve full immunization coverage for all children and pregnant women. However, the HPV vaccine is not included in this program. The HPV vaccine is primarily targeted towards adolescent girls and boys, and it is not part of routine immunization programs in many countries, including India.

    Therefore, the correct answer is option B, as both statements 1 and 2 are correct, while statement 3 is incorrect. HPV is indeed the most common sexually transmitted infection and the most common cause of cervical cancer worldwide. However, its vaccine is not included in the Intensified Mission Indradhanush 2.0.
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    With reference to Human Papilloma Virus (HPV), consider the following statements: It is the most common sexually transmitted infection (STI). It is the most common cause of cervical cancer worldwide. Its vaccine is included in the Intensified Mission Indradhanush 2.0. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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    With reference to Human Papilloma Virus (HPV), consider the following statements: It is the most common sexually transmitted infection (STI). It is the most common cause of cervical cancer worldwide. Its vaccine is included in the Intensified Mission Indradhanush 2.0. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to Human Papilloma Virus (HPV), consider the following statements: It is the most common sexually transmitted infection (STI). It is the most common cause of cervical cancer worldwide. Its vaccine is included in the Intensified Mission Indradhanush 2.0. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to Human Papilloma Virus (HPV), consider the following statements: It is the most common sexually transmitted infection (STI). It is the most common cause of cervical cancer worldwide. Its vaccine is included in the Intensified Mission Indradhanush 2.0. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)1 and 2 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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