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With reference to the Nizam Ul Mulk, the founder of Hyderabad state during the later phase of Mughal empire, consider the following statements:
He never openly declared his independence from the Mughal empire.
  • He reorganised the state finances by transferring large amounts of jagir lands into Khalisa land.
  • He followed a policy of religious tolerance towards Hindus.
    Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
    • a)
      1 and 3 only
    • b)
      2 only
    • c)
      3 only
    • d)
      1, 2 and 3
    Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
    Most Upvoted Answer
    With reference to the Nizam Ul Mulk, the founder of Hyderabad state d...
    Introduction:
    The Nizam Ul Mulk was the founder of the Hyderabad state during the later phase of the Mughal empire. He played a significant role in shaping the political and administrative landscape of the region. In this context, let us evaluate the given statements about Nizam Ul Mulk and determine their accuracy.

    Correct Statements:
    1) He never openly declared his independence from the Mughal empire.
    This statement is correct. Nizam Ul Mulk was appointed as the Subedar (governor) of the Deccan region by the Mughal emperor. He maintained a nominal allegiance to the Mughal empire and did not openly declare independence. However, in practice, he exercised considerable autonomy and effectively ruled the Hyderabad state, which functioned as a de facto independent entity.

    3) He followed a policy of religious tolerance towards Hindus.
    This statement is correct. Nizam Ul Mulk adopted a policy of religious tolerance towards the Hindu population in his state. He allowed Hindus to practice their religion freely and did not discriminate against them based on their religious beliefs. This policy of religious tolerance contributed to the peaceful coexistence of different religious communities in the Hyderabad state.

    Incorrect Statement:
    2) He reorganized the state finances by transferring large amounts of jagir lands into Khalisa land.
    This statement is incorrect. Nizam Ul Mulk did not transfer jagir lands into Khalisa land. In fact, he pursued a policy of granting jagirs (land grants) to his nobles and military officers as a means of rewarding their loyalty and service. This practice was prevalent during the Mughal era and continued under Nizam Ul Mulk's rule. The transfer of jagir lands into Khalisa land refers to the conversion of revenue assignments into direct state control, but Nizam Ul Mulk did not undertake such a reorganization of state finances.

    Conclusion:
    In conclusion, out of the three statements given about Nizam Ul Mulk, statement 1 and 3 are correct. He never openly declared his independence from the Mughal empire and followed a policy of religious tolerance towards Hindus. However, statement 2 is incorrect as he did not reorganize the state finances by transferring jagir lands into Khalisa land.
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    With reference to the Nizam Ul Mulk, the founder of Hyderabad state during the later phase of Mughal empire, consider the following statements: He never openly declared his independence from the Mughal empire. He reorganised the state finances by transferring large amounts of jagir lands into Khalisa land. He followed a policy of religious tolerance towards Hindus. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 3 onlyb)2 onlyc)3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
    Question Description
    With reference to the Nizam Ul Mulk, the founder of Hyderabad state during the later phase of Mughal empire, consider the following statements: He never openly declared his independence from the Mughal empire. He reorganised the state finances by transferring large amounts of jagir lands into Khalisa land. He followed a policy of religious tolerance towards Hindus. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 3 onlyb)2 onlyc)3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to the Nizam Ul Mulk, the founder of Hyderabad state during the later phase of Mughal empire, consider the following statements: He never openly declared his independence from the Mughal empire. He reorganised the state finances by transferring large amounts of jagir lands into Khalisa land. He followed a policy of religious tolerance towards Hindus. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 3 onlyb)2 onlyc)3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to the Nizam Ul Mulk, the founder of Hyderabad state during the later phase of Mughal empire, consider the following statements: He never openly declared his independence from the Mughal empire. He reorganised the state finances by transferring large amounts of jagir lands into Khalisa land. He followed a policy of religious tolerance towards Hindus. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 3 onlyb)2 onlyc)3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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