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Humanities/Arts Exam  >  Humanities/Arts Questions  >  Which of the following levels is considered a... Start Learning for Free
Which of the following levels is considered as the level closed to the end-users?
  • a)
    Internal Level
  • b)
    External Level
  • c)
    Conceptual Level
  • d)
    Physical Level
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Most Upvoted Answer
Which of the following levels is considered as the level closed to the...
The database's external level is the one and only level that is considered the closest level to the end-users. So the correct answer will be the B.
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Community Answer
Which of the following levels is considered as the level closed to the...
External Level

The level that is considered closest to the end-users is the external level. This level focuses on the user's perspective and provides a simplified and intuitive interface for interacting with the database. It is designed to meet the specific needs and requirements of the end-users, making it more user-friendly and accessible.

Key features of the external level:
- User-focused: The external level is designed to cater to the specific needs and requirements of different types of end-users. It takes into consideration their knowledge, skills, preferences, and tasks to provide a user-friendly interface.
- Simplified view: The external level presents a simplified and intuitive view of the database, abstracting the complex underlying structures and technical details. This allows end-users to interact with the database without having to understand the complexities of the underlying data model.
- Customization: The external level allows for customization and personalization based on the individual user's requirements. It may provide features like customizable forms, reports, and queries, allowing users to define their own views and extracts from the database.
- Language and interface: The external level often provides a high-level language or a graphical user interface (GUI) that simplifies the interaction with the database. This helps users to easily perform tasks such as querying, updating, and retrieving information from the database.
- Security and privacy: The external level may also incorporate security measures to protect sensitive data and ensure privacy. It may include features like user authentication, access control, and encryption to safeguard the database and user information.

Example:
For example, in a banking system, the external level may provide a user-friendly interface for customers to perform tasks such as checking their account balance, making transactions, or generating account statements. The interface may have functionalities like dropdown menus, buttons, and forms that simplify the interaction with the database.

Overall, the external level plays a crucial role in bridging the gap between the complex underlying database structures and the end-users, making it easier for them to interact with and utilize the database effectively.
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Directions: Please read the passage and answer the questions that follows.In our day-to day life, we assign certain causes or reasons to a person’s behaviour. This process is called attribution.Broadly, causes of a person are attributed to internal and external factors. Internal factors are related to situation. With reference to success and failure, Weiner has classified causes into internal/external and stable/ unstable factors. In general, people attribute success to internal factors such as their ability and hard work.However, failure is attributed to external factors such as task difficulty and bad luck. Ability/fate and hard-work/ task-difficulty are considered as stable and unstable factors respectively. Stable factors refer to those causes that do not change with time. It has been observed that people have a tendency to give greater weightage to internal factors than external one. Tills phenomenon is called the fundamental attribution error. This tendency is stronger in some cultures than in others. Research suggests that Indians tend to make more external attributions than Americans do.Q. As per Weiner, if person A giv es greater weightage to internal factors, then which one of the following will hold tine for A ?

Directions: Please read the passage and answer the questions that follows.In our day-to day life, we assign certain causes or reasons to a person’s behaviour. This process is called attribution.Broadly, causes of a person are attributed to internal and external factors. Internal factors are related to situation. With reference to success and failure, Weiner has classified causes into internal/external and stable/ unstable factors. In general, people attribute success to internal factors such as their ability and hard work.However, failure is attributed to external factors such as task difficulty and bad luck. Ability/fate and hard-work/ task-difficulty are considered as stable and unstable factors respectively. Stable factors refer to those causes that do not change with time. It has been observed that people have a tendency to give greater weightage to internal factors than external one. Tills phenomenon is called the fundamental attribution error. This tendency is stronger in some cultures than in others. Research suggests that Indians tend to make more external attributions than Americans do.Q. People generally attribute failure to

Directions: Please read the passage and answer the questions that follows.In our day-to day life, we assign certain causes or reasons to a person’s behaviour. This process is called attribution.Broadly, causes of a person are attributed to internal and external factors. Internal factors are related to situation. With reference to success and failure, Weiner has classified causes into internal/external and stable/ unstable factors. In general, people attribute success to internal factors such as their ability and hard work.However, failure is attributed to external factors such as task difficulty and bad luck. Ability/fate and hard-work/ task-difficulty are considered as stable and unstable factors respectively. Stable factors refer to those causes that do not change with time. It has been observed that people have a tendency to give greater weightage to internal factors than external one. Tills phenomenon is called the fundamental attribution error. This tendency is stronger in some cultures than in others. Research suggests that Indians tend to make more external attributions than Americans do.Q. Weiner is famous for his work on

Directions: Please read the passage and answer the questions that follows.In our day-to day life, we assign certain causes or reasons to a person’s behaviour. This process is called attribution.Broadly, causes of a person are attributed to internal and external factors. Internal factors are related to situation. With reference to success and failure, Weiner has classified causes into internal/external and stable/ unstable factors. In general, people attribute success to internal factors such as their ability and hard work.However, failure is attributed to external factors such as task difficulty and bad luck. Ability/fate and hard-work/ task-difficulty are considered as stable and unstable factors respectively. Stable factors refer to those causes that do not change with time. It has been observed that people have a tendency to give greater weightage to internal factors than external one. Tills phenomenon is called the fundamental attribution error. This tendency is stronger in some cultures than in others. Research suggests that Indians tend to make more external attributions than Americans do.Q. Fundamental attribution error is known as a tendency to give greater weightage to

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Which of the following levels is considered as the level closed to the end-users?a)Internal Levelb)External Levelc)Conceptual Leveld)Physical LevelCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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