Consider the following statements about Earthquakes in India:1. India...
Statement 1: India has been divided into five earthquake zones.
Yes, this statement is correct. India has been divided into five earthquake zones based on the seismicity of different regions. These zones are known as the Seismic Zone Map of India. The zones are classified as Zone 2, Zone 3, Zone 4, Zone 5, and Zone 5A, with Zone 5 being the most seismically active and Zone 2 being the least active. The classification is based on the intensity and frequency of earthquakes in each region. This zoning helps in determining the level of earthquake-resistant measures required for infrastructure development in different parts of the country.
Statement 2: National Capital Region comes under High Damage risk zone.
Yes, this statement is correct. The National Capital Region (NCR) of India, which includes Delhi and its neighboring areas, falls under Zone 4, which is classified as a High Damage Risk Zone. This means that these areas are prone to moderate to high-intensity earthquakes. The NCR is located in a seismically active region, and it has experienced several moderate earthquakes in the past. Therefore, it is important for the authorities to ensure that buildings and infrastructure in the NCR are constructed using earthquake-resistant techniques to mitigate the potential damage caused by earthquakes.
Conclusion
Both statements 1 and 2 are correct. India has been divided into five earthquake zones, and the National Capital Region falls under the High Damage risk zone. This classification helps in implementing appropriate measures to make buildings and infrastructure more resilient to earthquakes. It is essential to consider these seismic zones and take necessary precautions while planning and constructing structures to ensure the safety of people and minimize damage during earthquakes.