Meristematic tissues are responsible for growth and development in plants. These tissues are made up of cells that are capable of dividing. Let us understand this in detail:

What are Meristematic Tissues?
Meristematic tissues are a group of cells that are responsible for the growth and development of plants. These tissues are found in the growing regions of the plant such as the tips of roots and shoots.

Types of Meristematic Tissues:
Meristematic tissues are classified into three types based on their location in the plant:

1. Apical Meristem: These are found at the tips of roots and shoots and are responsible for the primary growth of the plant.

2. Lateral Meristem: These are found in the cambium layer of the plant and are responsible for the secondary growth of the plant.

3. Intercalary Meristem: These are found in between the mature tissues of the plant and are responsible for the growth of the internodes.

Characteristics of Meristematic Tissues:
1. These tissues are composed of cells that are small, thin-walled and have large nuclei.

2. The cells in these tissues are capable of dividing and produce new cells.

3. The cells in these tissues do not have a specific shape and are not specialized for any particular function.

4. These tissues are responsible for the growth and development of the plant.

5. Meristematic tissues are found in the growing regions of the plant such as the tips of roots and shoots.

Conclusion:
Meristematic tissues are made up of cells that are capable of dividing. These tissues are responsible for the growth and development of the plant. They are found in the growing regions of the plant such as the tips of roots and shoots.