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Match Column-I with Column-II and select the correct option from the codes given below. 
Column-I
(A) PCT
(B) DCT
(C) Loop of Henle
(D) Counter-current mechanism
(E) Renal corpuscle
Column-II
(i) Concentrated urine formation
(ii) Filtration of blood
(iii) Reabsorption of 70-80% electrolytes
(iv) Ionic balance 
(v) Maintenance of concentration gradient in medulla
  • a)
    A-(iii), B-(iv), C-(i), D-(v), E-(ii)
  • b)
    A-(iii), B-(v), C-(iv), D-(ii), E-(i)
  • c)
    A-(i), B-(iii), C-(ii), D-(v), E-(iv)
  • d)
    A-(iii), B-(i), C-(iv), D-(vi), E-(ii)
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Match Column-I with Column-II and select the correct option from the c...
To match the columns correctly:

- PCT (Proximal Convoluted Tubule): Responsible for the reabsorption of 70-80% electrolytes from the filtrate.
- DCT (Distal Convoluted Tubule): Involves the maintenance of concentration gradient in the medulla.
- Loop of Henle: Part of the counter-current mechanism crucial for concentrated urine formation.
- Counter-current mechanism: Essential for the maintenance of the concentration gradient in the medulla.
- Renal corpuscle: Primarily involved in the filtration of blood.

Therefore, the correct answer is:
- A: PCT - (iii), DCT - (v), Loop of Henle - (i), Counter-current mechanism - (v), Renal corpuscle - (ii).
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Most Upvoted Answer
Match Column-I with Column-II and select the correct option from the c...
Matching Column-I with Column-II:

Column-I | Column-II
-------- | ---------
(A) PCT | (iii) Reabsorption of 70-80% electrolytes
(B) DCT | (iv) Ionic balance
(C) Loop of Henle | (i) Concentrated urine formation
(D) Counter-current mechanism | (v) Maintenance of concentration gradient in medulla
(E) Renal corpuscle | (ii) Filtration of blood

The correct option is (a) A-(iii), B-(iv), C-(i), D-(v), E-(ii).

Explanation:

- PCT (Proximal Convoluted Tubule) is responsible for the reabsorption of 70-80% electrolytes from the filtrate.
- DCT (Distal Convoluted Tubule) is responsible for maintaining the ionic balance of the body by regulating the levels of sodium, potassium, and calcium ions.
- Loop of Henle is responsible for the formation of concentrated urine by creating a concentration gradient in the medulla.
- Counter-current mechanism is the exchange of fluids that occurs in the loop of Henle, which helps in maintaining the concentration gradient in the medulla.
- Renal corpuscle is responsible for the filtration of blood and the formation of the initial filtrate.

Hence, option (a) correctly matches the functions of each structure in the nephron.
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Question Description
Match Column-I with Column-II and select the correct option from the codes given below.Column-I(A) PCT(B) DCT(C) Loop of Henle(D) Counter-current mechanism(E) Renal corpuscleColumn-II(i) Concentrated urine formation(ii) Filtration of blood(iii) Reabsorption of 70-80% electrolytes(iv) Ionic balance(v) Maintenance of concentration gradient in medullaa)A-(iii), B-(iv), C-(i), D-(v), E-(ii)b)A-(iii), B-(v), C-(iv), D-(ii), E-(i)c)A-(i), B-(iii), C-(ii), D-(v), E-(iv)d)A-(iii), B-(i), C-(iv), D-(vi), E-(ii)Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for NEET 2025 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about Match Column-I with Column-II and select the correct option from the codes given below.Column-I(A) PCT(B) DCT(C) Loop of Henle(D) Counter-current mechanism(E) Renal corpuscleColumn-II(i) Concentrated urine formation(ii) Filtration of blood(iii) Reabsorption of 70-80% electrolytes(iv) Ionic balance(v) Maintenance of concentration gradient in medullaa)A-(iii), B-(iv), C-(i), D-(v), E-(ii)b)A-(iii), B-(v), C-(iv), D-(ii), E-(i)c)A-(i), B-(iii), C-(ii), D-(v), E-(iv)d)A-(iii), B-(i), C-(iv), D-(vi), E-(ii)Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Match Column-I with Column-II and select the correct option from the codes given below.Column-I(A) PCT(B) DCT(C) Loop of Henle(D) Counter-current mechanism(E) Renal corpuscleColumn-II(i) Concentrated urine formation(ii) Filtration of blood(iii) Reabsorption of 70-80% electrolytes(iv) Ionic balance(v) Maintenance of concentration gradient in medullaa)A-(iii), B-(iv), C-(i), D-(v), E-(ii)b)A-(iii), B-(v), C-(iv), D-(ii), E-(i)c)A-(i), B-(iii), C-(ii), D-(v), E-(iv)d)A-(iii), B-(i), C-(iv), D-(vi), E-(ii)Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Match Column-I with Column-II and select the correct option from the codes given below.Column-I(A) PCT(B) DCT(C) Loop of Henle(D) Counter-current mechanism(E) Renal corpuscleColumn-II(i) Concentrated urine formation(ii) Filtration of blood(iii) Reabsorption of 70-80% electrolytes(iv) Ionic balance(v) Maintenance of concentration gradient in medullaa)A-(iii), B-(iv), C-(i), D-(v), E-(ii)b)A-(iii), B-(v), C-(iv), D-(ii), E-(i)c)A-(i), B-(iii), C-(ii), D-(v), E-(iv)d)A-(iii), B-(i), C-(iv), D-(vi), E-(ii)Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for NEET. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for NEET Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Match Column-I with Column-II and select the correct option from the codes given below.Column-I(A) PCT(B) DCT(C) Loop of Henle(D) Counter-current mechanism(E) Renal corpuscleColumn-II(i) Concentrated urine formation(ii) Filtration of blood(iii) Reabsorption of 70-80% electrolytes(iv) Ionic balance(v) Maintenance of concentration gradient in medullaa)A-(iii), B-(iv), C-(i), D-(v), E-(ii)b)A-(iii), B-(v), C-(iv), D-(ii), E-(i)c)A-(i), B-(iii), C-(ii), D-(v), E-(iv)d)A-(iii), B-(i), C-(iv), D-(vi), E-(ii)Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Match Column-I with Column-II and select the correct option from the codes given below.Column-I(A) PCT(B) DCT(C) Loop of Henle(D) Counter-current mechanism(E) Renal corpuscleColumn-II(i) Concentrated urine formation(ii) Filtration of blood(iii) Reabsorption of 70-80% electrolytes(iv) Ionic balance(v) Maintenance of concentration gradient in medullaa)A-(iii), B-(iv), C-(i), D-(v), E-(ii)b)A-(iii), B-(v), C-(iv), D-(ii), E-(i)c)A-(i), B-(iii), C-(ii), D-(v), E-(iv)d)A-(iii), B-(i), C-(iv), D-(vi), E-(ii)Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Match Column-I with Column-II and select the correct option from the codes given below.Column-I(A) PCT(B) DCT(C) Loop of Henle(D) Counter-current mechanism(E) Renal corpuscleColumn-II(i) Concentrated urine formation(ii) Filtration of blood(iii) Reabsorption of 70-80% electrolytes(iv) Ionic balance(v) Maintenance of concentration gradient in medullaa)A-(iii), B-(iv), C-(i), D-(v), E-(ii)b)A-(iii), B-(v), C-(iv), D-(ii), E-(i)c)A-(i), B-(iii), C-(ii), D-(v), E-(iv)d)A-(iii), B-(i), C-(iv), D-(vi), E-(ii)Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Match Column-I with Column-II and select the correct option from the codes given below.Column-I(A) PCT(B) DCT(C) Loop of Henle(D) Counter-current mechanism(E) Renal corpuscleColumn-II(i) Concentrated urine formation(ii) Filtration of blood(iii) Reabsorption of 70-80% electrolytes(iv) Ionic balance(v) Maintenance of concentration gradient in medullaa)A-(iii), B-(iv), C-(i), D-(v), E-(ii)b)A-(iii), B-(v), C-(iv), D-(ii), E-(i)c)A-(i), B-(iii), C-(ii), D-(v), E-(iv)d)A-(iii), B-(i), C-(iv), D-(vi), E-(ii)Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Match Column-I with Column-II and select the correct option from the codes given below.Column-I(A) PCT(B) DCT(C) Loop of Henle(D) Counter-current mechanism(E) Renal corpuscleColumn-II(i) Concentrated urine formation(ii) Filtration of blood(iii) Reabsorption of 70-80% electrolytes(iv) Ionic balance(v) Maintenance of concentration gradient in medullaa)A-(iii), B-(iv), C-(i), D-(v), E-(ii)b)A-(iii), B-(v), C-(iv), D-(ii), E-(i)c)A-(i), B-(iii), C-(ii), D-(v), E-(iv)d)A-(iii), B-(i), C-(iv), D-(vi), E-(ii)Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice NEET tests.
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