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India accounts for nearly a fifth of the world's child deaths. In terms of numbers, it is the highest in the world - nearly 16 lakhs every year. Of these, more than half die in the first month of life. Officials believe that the reason for this is the absence of steps to propagate basic health practices relating to breast feeding and immunisation. Also the large reproductive population of 2.6 crore remains bereft of care during the critical phases of pregnancy and post-delivery. Added to this is the prevalence of child marriages, anaemia among young women and lack of focus on adolescent sanitation, all of which impact child death rates. 

Q. Which is the critical inference that can be made from the above passage? 
  • a)
    A lot of Indians are illiterate and hence do not recognize the value of basic health practices.
  • b)
    India has a very huge population and the government alone cannot manage public health services.
  • c)
    Universalization and integration of maternal health and child health services can effectively address the problem.
  • d)
    The nutrition of women in child bearing age does not affect child mortality rate. 
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
India accounts for nearly a fifth of the worlds child deaths. In terms...
Critical Inference: Universalization and integration of maternal health and child health services can effectively address the problem of child deaths in India.

Explanation:
The passage highlights the issue of child deaths in India and identifies the key reasons for it, such as the absence of basic health practices relating to breast feeding and immunisation, lack of care during critical phases of pregnancy and post-delivery, prevalence of child marriages, anaemia among young women, and lack of focus on adolescent sanitation.

The passage also mentions that India has the highest number of child deaths in the world, accounting for nearly a fifth of the world's child deaths. More than half of these deaths occur in the first month of life.

Given this scenario, the critical inference that can be made is that universalization and integration of maternal health and child health services can effectively address the problem of child deaths in India. This means that there should be a comprehensive approach to maternal and child health services that encompasses all aspects of care, from pregnancy to delivery and postnatal care.

Such an approach would involve the following:

- Propagation of basic health practices relating to breast feeding and immunisation
- Ensuring that women in childbearing age receive adequate nutrition
- Providing care during critical phases of pregnancy and post-delivery
- Addressing the issue of child marriages and anaemia among young women
- Focusing on adolescent sanitation

By implementing these measures, it is possible to reduce the number of child deaths in India and improve the overall health of the population.
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Question Description
India accounts for nearly a fifth of the worlds child deaths. In terms of numbers, it is the highest in the world - nearly 16 lakhs every year. Of these, more than half die in the first month of life. Officials believe that the reason for this is the absence of steps to propagate basic health practices relating to breast feeding and immunisation. Also the large reproductive population of 2.6 crore remains bereft of care during the critical phases of pregnancy and post-delivery. Added to this is the prevalence of child marriages, anaemia among young women and lack of focus on adolescent sanitation, all of which impact child death rates.Q. Which is the critical inference that can be made from the above passage?a)A lot of Indians are illiterate and hence do not recognize the value of basic health practices.b)India has a very huge population and the government alone cannot manage public health services.c)Universalization and integration of maternal health and child health services can effectively address the problem.d)The nutrition of women in child bearing age does not affect child mortality rate.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about India accounts for nearly a fifth of the worlds child deaths. In terms of numbers, it is the highest in the world - nearly 16 lakhs every year. Of these, more than half die in the first month of life. Officials believe that the reason for this is the absence of steps to propagate basic health practices relating to breast feeding and immunisation. Also the large reproductive population of 2.6 crore remains bereft of care during the critical phases of pregnancy and post-delivery. Added to this is the prevalence of child marriages, anaemia among young women and lack of focus on adolescent sanitation, all of which impact child death rates.Q. Which is the critical inference that can be made from the above passage?a)A lot of Indians are illiterate and hence do not recognize the value of basic health practices.b)India has a very huge population and the government alone cannot manage public health services.c)Universalization and integration of maternal health and child health services can effectively address the problem.d)The nutrition of women in child bearing age does not affect child mortality rate.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for India accounts for nearly a fifth of the worlds child deaths. In terms of numbers, it is the highest in the world - nearly 16 lakhs every year. Of these, more than half die in the first month of life. Officials believe that the reason for this is the absence of steps to propagate basic health practices relating to breast feeding and immunisation. Also the large reproductive population of 2.6 crore remains bereft of care during the critical phases of pregnancy and post-delivery. Added to this is the prevalence of child marriages, anaemia among young women and lack of focus on adolescent sanitation, all of which impact child death rates.Q. Which is the critical inference that can be made from the above passage?a)A lot of Indians are illiterate and hence do not recognize the value of basic health practices.b)India has a very huge population and the government alone cannot manage public health services.c)Universalization and integration of maternal health and child health services can effectively address the problem.d)The nutrition of women in child bearing age does not affect child mortality rate.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for India accounts for nearly a fifth of the worlds child deaths. In terms of numbers, it is the highest in the world - nearly 16 lakhs every year. Of these, more than half die in the first month of life. Officials believe that the reason for this is the absence of steps to propagate basic health practices relating to breast feeding and immunisation. Also the large reproductive population of 2.6 crore remains bereft of care during the critical phases of pregnancy and post-delivery. Added to this is the prevalence of child marriages, anaemia among young women and lack of focus on adolescent sanitation, all of which impact child death rates.Q. Which is the critical inference that can be made from the above passage?a)A lot of Indians are illiterate and hence do not recognize the value of basic health practices.b)India has a very huge population and the government alone cannot manage public health services.c)Universalization and integration of maternal health and child health services can effectively address the problem.d)The nutrition of women in child bearing age does not affect child mortality rate.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for UPSC. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for UPSC Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of India accounts for nearly a fifth of the worlds child deaths. In terms of numbers, it is the highest in the world - nearly 16 lakhs every year. Of these, more than half die in the first month of life. Officials believe that the reason for this is the absence of steps to propagate basic health practices relating to breast feeding and immunisation. Also the large reproductive population of 2.6 crore remains bereft of care during the critical phases of pregnancy and post-delivery. Added to this is the prevalence of child marriages, anaemia among young women and lack of focus on adolescent sanitation, all of which impact child death rates.Q. Which is the critical inference that can be made from the above passage?a)A lot of Indians are illiterate and hence do not recognize the value of basic health practices.b)India has a very huge population and the government alone cannot manage public health services.c)Universalization and integration of maternal health and child health services can effectively address the problem.d)The nutrition of women in child bearing age does not affect child mortality rate.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of India accounts for nearly a fifth of the worlds child deaths. In terms of numbers, it is the highest in the world - nearly 16 lakhs every year. Of these, more than half die in the first month of life. Officials believe that the reason for this is the absence of steps to propagate basic health practices relating to breast feeding and immunisation. Also the large reproductive population of 2.6 crore remains bereft of care during the critical phases of pregnancy and post-delivery. Added to this is the prevalence of child marriages, anaemia among young women and lack of focus on adolescent sanitation, all of which impact child death rates.Q. Which is the critical inference that can be made from the above passage?a)A lot of Indians are illiterate and hence do not recognize the value of basic health practices.b)India has a very huge population and the government alone cannot manage public health services.c)Universalization and integration of maternal health and child health services can effectively address the problem.d)The nutrition of women in child bearing age does not affect child mortality rate.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for India accounts for nearly a fifth of the worlds child deaths. In terms of numbers, it is the highest in the world - nearly 16 lakhs every year. Of these, more than half die in the first month of life. Officials believe that the reason for this is the absence of steps to propagate basic health practices relating to breast feeding and immunisation. Also the large reproductive population of 2.6 crore remains bereft of care during the critical phases of pregnancy and post-delivery. Added to this is the prevalence of child marriages, anaemia among young women and lack of focus on adolescent sanitation, all of which impact child death rates.Q. Which is the critical inference that can be made from the above passage?a)A lot of Indians are illiterate and hence do not recognize the value of basic health practices.b)India has a very huge population and the government alone cannot manage public health services.c)Universalization and integration of maternal health and child health services can effectively address the problem.d)The nutrition of women in child bearing age does not affect child mortality rate.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of India accounts for nearly a fifth of the worlds child deaths. In terms of numbers, it is the highest in the world - nearly 16 lakhs every year. Of these, more than half die in the first month of life. Officials believe that the reason for this is the absence of steps to propagate basic health practices relating to breast feeding and immunisation. Also the large reproductive population of 2.6 crore remains bereft of care during the critical phases of pregnancy and post-delivery. Added to this is the prevalence of child marriages, anaemia among young women and lack of focus on adolescent sanitation, all of which impact child death rates.Q. Which is the critical inference that can be made from the above passage?a)A lot of Indians are illiterate and hence do not recognize the value of basic health practices.b)India has a very huge population and the government alone cannot manage public health services.c)Universalization and integration of maternal health and child health services can effectively address the problem.d)The nutrition of women in child bearing age does not affect child mortality rate.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice India accounts for nearly a fifth of the worlds child deaths. In terms of numbers, it is the highest in the world - nearly 16 lakhs every year. Of these, more than half die in the first month of life. Officials believe that the reason for this is the absence of steps to propagate basic health practices relating to breast feeding and immunisation. Also the large reproductive population of 2.6 crore remains bereft of care during the critical phases of pregnancy and post-delivery. Added to this is the prevalence of child marriages, anaemia among young women and lack of focus on adolescent sanitation, all of which impact child death rates.Q. Which is the critical inference that can be made from the above passage?a)A lot of Indians are illiterate and hence do not recognize the value of basic health practices.b)India has a very huge population and the government alone cannot manage public health services.c)Universalization and integration of maternal health and child health services can effectively address the problem.d)The nutrition of women in child bearing age does not affect child mortality rate.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice UPSC tests.
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