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With reference to the Neglected Tropical Diseases, consider the following statements:
- These diseases are caused only by viruses.
- Chikungunya is one such disease which is affecting Subtropical countries.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- a)1 Only
- b)2 Only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to the Neglected Tropical Diseases, consider the follow...
The recent World Health Organization (WHO) report said that Neglected Tropical Diseases (NTD) continue to disproportionately impact the most impoverished members of the international community.
- Neglected tropical diseases (NTDs) are a diverse group of tropical infections which are common in low-income populations in developing regions of Africa, Asia, and the Americas.
- They are caused by a variety of pathogens such as viruses, bacteria, protozoa and parasitic worms (helminths).
- There are a diverse group of 20 diseases that are affecting more than 1 billion people who live in impoverished communities.
- They include Buruli ulcer, Chagas Dengue, Chikungunya, Echinococcosis; foodborne trematodes; human African trypanosomiasis; leishmaniasis; leprosy; Lymphatic filariasis, mycetoma, etc.
Hence only statement 2 is correct.
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Community Answer
With reference to the Neglected Tropical Diseases, consider the follow...
Explanation:
Statement 1: These diseases are caused only by viruses.
Statement 2: Chikungunya is one such disease which is affecting Subtropical countries.
Correct answer: 2 Only (b)
Explanation:
Neglected Tropical Diseases (NTDs):
- Neglected Tropical Diseases (NTDs) are a diverse group of communicable diseases that prevail in tropical and subtropical conditions in 149 countries.
- These diseases are caused by a variety of pathogens such as viruses, bacteria, protozoa, and helminths (parasitic worms).
- NTDs are most common in resource-poor settings, especially in rural areas with limited access to clean water, sanitation, and healthcare.
Statement 1: These diseases are caused only by viruses.
- This statement is incorrect.
- Neglected Tropical Diseases are caused by a variety of pathogens including viruses, bacteria, protozoa, and helminths.
- Examples of NTDs caused by viruses include dengue fever, Zika virus, yellow fever, and chikungunya.
- Other NTDs like leishmaniasis, lymphatic filariasis, schistosomiasis, and trachoma are caused by protozoa and helminths.
Statement 2: Chikungunya is one such disease which is affecting Subtropical countries.
- This statement is correct.
- Chikungunya is a viral disease transmitted to humans by infected mosquitoes, primarily Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus.
- It causes fever and severe joint pain, with symptoms similar to dengue fever.
- Chikungunya is endemic in many subtropical and tropical regions, including Africa, Asia, and the Indian subcontinent.
- Outbreaks have also occurred in Europe and the Americas.
- The disease is characterized by rapid spread and can cause significant morbidity, but is rarely fatal.
Conclusion:
- Neglected Tropical Diseases are caused by a variety of pathogens including viruses, bacteria, protozoa, and helminths.
- Chikungunya is one such disease caused by a virus and it affects subtropical countries.
- Therefore, the correct answer is option (b) 2 Only.
Statement 1: These diseases are caused only by viruses.
Statement 2: Chikungunya is one such disease which is affecting Subtropical countries.
Correct answer: 2 Only (b)
Explanation:
Neglected Tropical Diseases (NTDs):
- Neglected Tropical Diseases (NTDs) are a diverse group of communicable diseases that prevail in tropical and subtropical conditions in 149 countries.
- These diseases are caused by a variety of pathogens such as viruses, bacteria, protozoa, and helminths (parasitic worms).
- NTDs are most common in resource-poor settings, especially in rural areas with limited access to clean water, sanitation, and healthcare.
Statement 1: These diseases are caused only by viruses.
- This statement is incorrect.
- Neglected Tropical Diseases are caused by a variety of pathogens including viruses, bacteria, protozoa, and helminths.
- Examples of NTDs caused by viruses include dengue fever, Zika virus, yellow fever, and chikungunya.
- Other NTDs like leishmaniasis, lymphatic filariasis, schistosomiasis, and trachoma are caused by protozoa and helminths.
Statement 2: Chikungunya is one such disease which is affecting Subtropical countries.
- This statement is correct.
- Chikungunya is a viral disease transmitted to humans by infected mosquitoes, primarily Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus.
- It causes fever and severe joint pain, with symptoms similar to dengue fever.
- Chikungunya is endemic in many subtropical and tropical regions, including Africa, Asia, and the Indian subcontinent.
- Outbreaks have also occurred in Europe and the Americas.
- The disease is characterized by rapid spread and can cause significant morbidity, but is rarely fatal.
Conclusion:
- Neglected Tropical Diseases are caused by a variety of pathogens including viruses, bacteria, protozoa, and helminths.
- Chikungunya is one such disease caused by a virus and it affects subtropical countries.
- Therefore, the correct answer is option (b) 2 Only.
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With reference to the Neglected Tropical Diseases, consider the following statements: These diseases are caused only by viruses. Chikungunya is one such disease which is affecting Subtropical countries.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 Onlyb)2 Onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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