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The Lahore Session of the Indian National Congress (1929) is very important in history, because
1. the Congress passed a resolution demanding complete independence
2. the rift between the extremists and moderates was resolved in that Session
3. a resolution was passed rejecting the two-nation theory in that Session
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
1. the Congress passed a resolution demanding complete independence
2. the rift between the extremists and moderates was resolved in that Session
3. a resolution was passed rejecting the two-nation theory in that Session
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
[2012]
- a)1 only
- b)2 and 3
- c)1 and 3
- d)None of the above
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
The Lahore Session of the Indian National Congress (1929)is very impor...
The Lahore Session of the Indian National Congress (1929) was a significant event in India's struggle for independence. This question tests the candidate's knowledge about the resolutions passed in this session. The correct answer is option 'A' - only statement 1 is correct. Here's a detailed explanation of each statement:
1. The Congress passed a resolution demanding complete independence: This is true. The Lahore Session is famous for the adoption of the 'Purna Swaraj' (Complete Independence) resolution on 26th January 1929. This resolution declared that India would observe 26th January as Independence Day, and the Congress would launch a civil disobedience movement if the British did not grant complete independence to India by 31st December 1929. The resolution was passed unanimously, and it marked a significant shift in the Congress's demand from Dominion Status to complete independence.
2. The rift between the extremists and moderates was resolved in that Session: This is not true. The rift between the two factions had been simmering for a long time, and it was not resolved in the Lahore Session. In fact, the extremists were the ones who pushed for the adoption of the Complete Independence resolution, while the moderates were hesitant. This led to a further polarization of the Congress, and the two factions eventually split in 1934.
3. A resolution was passed rejecting the two-nation theory in that Session: This is not true. The Lahore Session did not have any resolution rejecting the two-nation theory. The idea of a separate Muslim state had not yet gained momentum, and the Congress was still committed to the idea of a united India. The resolution passed in this session focused on complete independence and civil disobedience, not on the two-nation theory.
In conclusion, the Lahore Session of the Indian National Congress (1929) was a landmark event in India's freedom struggle. The Congress passed a resolution demanding complete independence, which marked a significant shift in its demand. However, the rift between the extremists and moderates was not resolved in this session, and no resolution was passed rejecting the two-nation theory.
1. The Congress passed a resolution demanding complete independence: This is true. The Lahore Session is famous for the adoption of the 'Purna Swaraj' (Complete Independence) resolution on 26th January 1929. This resolution declared that India would observe 26th January as Independence Day, and the Congress would launch a civil disobedience movement if the British did not grant complete independence to India by 31st December 1929. The resolution was passed unanimously, and it marked a significant shift in the Congress's demand from Dominion Status to complete independence.
2. The rift between the extremists and moderates was resolved in that Session: This is not true. The rift between the two factions had been simmering for a long time, and it was not resolved in the Lahore Session. In fact, the extremists were the ones who pushed for the adoption of the Complete Independence resolution, while the moderates were hesitant. This led to a further polarization of the Congress, and the two factions eventually split in 1934.
3. A resolution was passed rejecting the two-nation theory in that Session: This is not true. The Lahore Session did not have any resolution rejecting the two-nation theory. The idea of a separate Muslim state had not yet gained momentum, and the Congress was still committed to the idea of a united India. The resolution passed in this session focused on complete independence and civil disobedience, not on the two-nation theory.
In conclusion, the Lahore Session of the Indian National Congress (1929) was a landmark event in India's freedom struggle. The Congress passed a resolution demanding complete independence, which marked a significant shift in its demand. However, the rift between the extremists and moderates was not resolved in this session, and no resolution was passed rejecting the two-nation theory.
Community Answer
The Lahore Session of the Indian National Congress (1929)is very impor...
Only 1st statement is correct.
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The Lahore Session of the Indian National Congress (1929)is very important in history, because1. the Congress passed a resolution demanding completeindependence2. the rift between the extremists and moderates wasresolved in that Session3. a resolution was passed rejecting the two-nationtheory in that SessionWhich of the statements given above is/are correct?[2012]a)1 onlyb)2 and 3c)1 and 3d)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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