Difference between respiration in plants and animals
Respiration in Animals: 1) Respiratory organs in animals is generally the lungs, and the gills.2) Animals release CO2 as waste product into the atmosphere.3) As animals are heterotrophs they get glucose and oxygen from outside to carry out respiration. 4) The rate of respiration is fast.Respiration in plants : 1) Respiratory organs in plants are generally stomata in leaves, lenticles in stem, and the general surface of roots. 2) Plants produce glucose and oxygen on their own to carry out respiration. 3) The rate of respiration is slow.
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Difference between respiration in plants and animals
respiration in plants - opposite of nutrition thats take of o2 and releasing of co2 .... i think so...๐๐ not sure
Difference between respiration in plants and animals
Respiration is the process by which living organisms release energy from organic compounds, such as glucose, to perform their vital functions. While both plants and animals undergo respiration, there are some key differences in how these processes occur.
1. Cellular Organization:
- Plants: Plants have specialized cell structures called chloroplasts, which contain chlorophyll and are responsible for photosynthesis. They also have mitochondria, which are responsible for cellular respiration. These two processes occur simultaneously in different parts of the cell.
- Animals: Animals lack chloroplasts and perform respiration entirely within mitochondria. They do not undergo photosynthesis as plants do.
2. Oxygen Requirement:
- Plants: Plants require oxygen for respiration, just like animals. However, during daylight hours, plants produce oxygen as a byproduct of photosynthesis. This oxygen is then used for respiration during the night or in low light conditions when photosynthesis is not occurring.
- Animals: Animals require a constant supply of oxygen for respiration. They obtain oxygen from the air or water through specialized respiratory organs, such as lungs or gills.
3. Carbon Dioxide Release:
- Plants: During respiration, plants release carbon dioxide as a waste product. However, during photosynthesis, they utilize carbon dioxide and release oxygen as a byproduct. This exchange of gases differs from animals, where carbon dioxide is primarily produced and released during respiration.
- Animals: Animals produce carbon dioxide as a byproduct of respiration. This carbon dioxide is then eliminated from their bodies through exhalation.
4. Energy Production:
- Plants: Plants primarily rely on photosynthesis to produce energy-rich glucose molecules. However, when light is insufficient, they use cellular respiration to break down stored glucose and produce ATP (adenosine triphosphate) for energy.
- Animals: Animals primarily rely on cellular respiration to produce ATP for energy. They obtain glucose from their diet and break it down through various metabolic processes to release energy.
5. Temperature Dependence:
- Plants: Respiration in plants is less temperature-dependent compared to animals. They can continue to respire even at lower temperatures, albeit at a slower rate.
- Animals: Respiration in animals is highly temperature-dependent. Their metabolic rate increases with higher temperatures, leading to increased respiration and energy production.
In conclusion, while both plants and animals undergo respiration to release energy, there are distinct differences in their processes due to their cellular organization, oxygen requirements, carbon dioxide release, energy production, and temperature dependence. Understanding these differences helps us appreciate the diverse strategies employed by living organisms to meet their energy needs.
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