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Consider the following statements about Parliamentary Privileges in Lok Sabha:
- Parliamentary Privileges are available only for the Members of Parliament.
- Courts have no jurisdiction to take action against a member for his speech made in the House.
- Parliament exclusively has the power to punish any individual for breach of privilege or contempt of the House.
- It depends solely on the Parliamentary Affairs Minister to refer any question of privilege to the Committee of Privileges.
Which of the statements given above are Correct?
- a)1 and 4 only
- b)1, 2 and 3 only
- c)2 and 3 only
- d)2, 3 and 4 only
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements about Parliamentary Privileges in Lo...
- Statement 1 is not correct: Parliamentary Privileges are a set of rights mainly from the members of both the Houses of Parliament. Apart from this, these rights are also given to those individuals who speak and participate in any committee of the Parliament, which includes the Attorney General of India and the Union Ministers.
- Statement 2 is correct: The freedom of speech available to the members on the floor of the House is different from that available to the citizens under Article 19(2). A law made under this article providing for reasonable restrictions on the freedom of speech of the citizens would not circumscribe the freedom of speech of the members within the walls of the House. Members enjoy complete protection even if the words uttered by them in the House are malicious and false to their knowledge. Courts have no jurisdiction to take action against a member for his speech made in the House even if it amounts to contempt of the court.
- Statement 3 is correct: If any individual or authority violates or disregards any of the privileges, powers and immunities of the House or members or committees thereof, he may be punished for “breach of privilege” or “contempt of the House”. The House has exclusive power to determine as to what constitutes breach of privilege and contempt and punish for such breach. The penal jurisdiction of the House in this regard covers its members as well as strangers and every act of violation of privileges, whether committed in the immediate presence of the House or outside of it.
- A person found guilty of breach of privilege or contempt of the House may be punished either by imprisonment or by admonition (warning) or reprimand. Two other punishments may also be awarded to the members for contempt, namely, ‘suspension’ and ‘expulsion’ from the House.
- Statement 4 is not correct: The Speaker or Chairman is the guardian of the rights and privileges of the respective House, its Committees and members. It depends solely on the Speaker or Chairman to refer any question of privilege to the Committee of Privileges for examination, investigation and report.
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Consider the following statements about Parliamentary Privileges in Lo...
Parliamentary Privileges in Lok Sabha:
• Definition: Parliamentary privilege refers to the rights and immunities that are deemed essential for the free functioning of Parliament. It is a set of special rights enjoyed by the members of Parliament, individually and collectively, so as to enable them to perform their functions without any interference.
• Members of Parliament: The first statement is incorrect as Parliamentary Privileges are available not only for the Members of Parliament but also for their officers and staff and other persons who are involved in the work of Parliament.
• Jurisdiction of Courts: The second statement is correct as the courts have no jurisdiction to take action against a member for his speech made in the House. However, the privilege does not protect a member for any defamatory statement made outside the House.
• Power to punish: The third statement is correct as Parliament exclusively has the power to punish any individual for breach of privilege or contempt of the House. The punishment can include imprisonment, fine, or both.
• Referral of questions of privilege: The fourth statement is incorrect as it depends not solely on the Parliamentary Affairs Minister but also on any member to refer any question of privilege to the Committee of Privileges.
Therefore, the correct answer is option 'C' - 2 and 3 only.
• Definition: Parliamentary privilege refers to the rights and immunities that are deemed essential for the free functioning of Parliament. It is a set of special rights enjoyed by the members of Parliament, individually and collectively, so as to enable them to perform their functions without any interference.
• Members of Parliament: The first statement is incorrect as Parliamentary Privileges are available not only for the Members of Parliament but also for their officers and staff and other persons who are involved in the work of Parliament.
• Jurisdiction of Courts: The second statement is correct as the courts have no jurisdiction to take action against a member for his speech made in the House. However, the privilege does not protect a member for any defamatory statement made outside the House.
• Power to punish: The third statement is correct as Parliament exclusively has the power to punish any individual for breach of privilege or contempt of the House. The punishment can include imprisonment, fine, or both.
• Referral of questions of privilege: The fourth statement is incorrect as it depends not solely on the Parliamentary Affairs Minister but also on any member to refer any question of privilege to the Committee of Privileges.
Therefore, the correct answer is option 'C' - 2 and 3 only.
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Consider the following statements about Parliamentary Privileges in Lok Sabha: Parliamentary Privileges are available only for the Members of Parliament. Courts have no jurisdiction to take action against a member for his speech made in the House. Parliament exclusively has the power to punish any individual for breach of privilege or contempt of the House. It depends solely on the Parliamentary Affairs Minister to refer any question of privilege to the Committee of Privileges.Which of the statements given above are Correct?a)1 and 4 onlyb)1, 2 and 3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)2, 3 and 4 onlyCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements about Parliamentary Privileges in Lok Sabha: Parliamentary Privileges are available only for the Members of Parliament. Courts have no jurisdiction to take action against a member for his speech made in the House. Parliament exclusively has the power to punish any individual for breach of privilege or contempt of the House. It depends solely on the Parliamentary Affairs Minister to refer any question of privilege to the Committee of Privileges.Which of the statements given above are Correct?a)1 and 4 onlyb)1, 2 and 3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)2, 3 and 4 onlyCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements about Parliamentary Privileges in Lok Sabha: Parliamentary Privileges are available only for the Members of Parliament. Courts have no jurisdiction to take action against a member for his speech made in the House. Parliament exclusively has the power to punish any individual for breach of privilege or contempt of the House. It depends solely on the Parliamentary Affairs Minister to refer any question of privilege to the Committee of Privileges.Which of the statements given above are Correct?a)1 and 4 onlyb)1, 2 and 3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)2, 3 and 4 onlyCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements about Parliamentary Privileges in Lok Sabha: Parliamentary Privileges are available only for the Members of Parliament. Courts have no jurisdiction to take action against a member for his speech made in the House. Parliament exclusively has the power to punish any individual for breach of privilege or contempt of the House. It depends solely on the Parliamentary Affairs Minister to refer any question of privilege to the Committee of Privileges.Which of the statements given above are Correct?a)1 and 4 onlyb)1, 2 and 3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)2, 3 and 4 onlyCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Consider the following statements about Parliamentary Privileges in Lok Sabha: Parliamentary Privileges are available only for the Members of Parliament. Courts have no jurisdiction to take action against a member for his speech made in the House. Parliament exclusively has the power to punish any individual for breach of privilege or contempt of the House. It depends solely on the Parliamentary Affairs Minister to refer any question of privilege to the Committee of Privileges.Which of the statements given above are Correct?a)1 and 4 onlyb)1, 2 and 3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)2, 3 and 4 onlyCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements about Parliamentary Privileges in Lok Sabha: Parliamentary Privileges are available only for the Members of Parliament. Courts have no jurisdiction to take action against a member for his speech made in the House. Parliament exclusively has the power to punish any individual for breach of privilege or contempt of the House. It depends solely on the Parliamentary Affairs Minister to refer any question of privilege to the Committee of Privileges.Which of the statements given above are Correct?a)1 and 4 onlyb)1, 2 and 3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)2, 3 and 4 onlyCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements about Parliamentary Privileges in Lok Sabha: Parliamentary Privileges are available only for the Members of Parliament. Courts have no jurisdiction to take action against a member for his speech made in the House. Parliament exclusively has the power to punish any individual for breach of privilege or contempt of the House. It depends solely on the Parliamentary Affairs Minister to refer any question of privilege to the Committee of Privileges.Which of the statements given above are Correct?a)1 and 4 onlyb)1, 2 and 3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)2, 3 and 4 onlyCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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