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In the context of the history of planning in India, who among the following gave the Sarvodaya Plan in 1950?
- a)Vinoba Bhave
- b)Dr. B.R. Ambedkar
- c)Jawaharlal Nehru
- d)Jaiprakash Narayan
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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In the context of the history of planning in India, who among the fol...
- Though the planned economic development in India began in 1951 with the inception of the First Five Year Plan, theoretical efforts had begun much earlier, even prior to the independence. Setting up of National Planning Committee by Indian National Congress in 1938, The Bombay Plan & Gandhian Plan in 1944, Peoples Plan in 1945 (by post-war reconstruction Committee of Indian Trade Union), Sarvodaya Plan in 1950 by Jaiprakash Narayan stepped in this direction. Hence option (d) is the correct answer. In layman's terms, Sarvodaya means 'welfare for all.
- Mahatma Gandhi coined the term 'Sarvodaya' from John Ruskin's book 'Unto the Last'. In 1954, Narayan left electoral politics, to focus on the Sarvodaya movement based on the Gandhian principle and the Bhoodan Yajna Movement, founded by Vinoba Bhave, which demanded that land be distributed among the landless. The plan emphasised small and cotton industries alongside agriculture and suggested freedom from foreign technology. It also stressed land reforms. Based on Gandhian techniques of constructive work by the community and trusteeship as well as the Sarvodaya concept of Acharya Vinoba Bhave, the plan also included foresight on self-dependent villages and decentralised participatory form of planning and economic progress. Some of the accepted ideas of the plan got their due importance when the Government of India, helmed by Jawaharlal Nehru, promoted the five-year plans.
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In the context of the history of planning in India, who among the fol...
Jaiprakash Narayan gave the Sarvodaya Plan in 1950.
Explanation:
The Sarvodaya Plan was proposed by Jaiprakash Narayan in 1950. He was a prominent leader in the Indian independence movement and later became a socialist political leader. The Sarvodaya Plan was a comprehensive blueprint for the economic development and upliftment of rural India.
- Background of the Sarvodaya Plan:
- After India gained independence in 1947, the country faced numerous challenges in terms of poverty, inequality, and underdevelopment.
- The government recognized the need for a planned approach to address these issues and improve the living conditions of the people.
- Various leaders and intellectuals put forth their ideas and plans for the development of the country.
- Jaiprakash Narayan and the Sarvodaya Plan:
- Jaiprakash Narayan was deeply influenced by Mahatma Gandhi's philosophy of non-violence and social justice.
- He believed in the concept of Sarvodaya, which means "the welfare of all."
- In 1950, Narayan presented the Sarvodaya Plan, which aimed to create a society based on principles of equality, justice, and self-sufficiency.
- The plan emphasized the need for decentralized planning, with a focus on rural development and the empowerment of local communities.
- It called for the redistribution of land, abolition of landlordism, and the establishment of cooperatives to promote economic self-sufficiency.
- The plan also emphasized the importance of education, healthcare, and social welfare programs to uplift the marginalized sections of society.
- Significance of the Sarvodaya Plan:
- The Sarvodaya Plan had a significant impact on the discourse around planning in India.
- It highlighted the need for inclusive and participatory development, with a focus on the rural areas.
- The plan influenced subsequent development policies and programs in India, including the Five-Year Plans.
- It also played a crucial role in shaping the ideology of the socialist and Gandhian movements in India.
In conclusion, Jaiprakash Narayan, a prominent leader and advocate for social justice, presented the Sarvodaya Plan in 1950. The plan aimed to address the challenges of poverty and underdevelopment in India by focusing on decentralization, rural development, and the empowerment of local communities. The Sarvodaya Plan had a lasting impact on the discourse around planning in India and influenced subsequent development policies and programs.
Explanation:
The Sarvodaya Plan was proposed by Jaiprakash Narayan in 1950. He was a prominent leader in the Indian independence movement and later became a socialist political leader. The Sarvodaya Plan was a comprehensive blueprint for the economic development and upliftment of rural India.
- Background of the Sarvodaya Plan:
- After India gained independence in 1947, the country faced numerous challenges in terms of poverty, inequality, and underdevelopment.
- The government recognized the need for a planned approach to address these issues and improve the living conditions of the people.
- Various leaders and intellectuals put forth their ideas and plans for the development of the country.
- Jaiprakash Narayan and the Sarvodaya Plan:
- Jaiprakash Narayan was deeply influenced by Mahatma Gandhi's philosophy of non-violence and social justice.
- He believed in the concept of Sarvodaya, which means "the welfare of all."
- In 1950, Narayan presented the Sarvodaya Plan, which aimed to create a society based on principles of equality, justice, and self-sufficiency.
- The plan emphasized the need for decentralized planning, with a focus on rural development and the empowerment of local communities.
- It called for the redistribution of land, abolition of landlordism, and the establishment of cooperatives to promote economic self-sufficiency.
- The plan also emphasized the importance of education, healthcare, and social welfare programs to uplift the marginalized sections of society.
- Significance of the Sarvodaya Plan:
- The Sarvodaya Plan had a significant impact on the discourse around planning in India.
- It highlighted the need for inclusive and participatory development, with a focus on the rural areas.
- The plan influenced subsequent development policies and programs in India, including the Five-Year Plans.
- It also played a crucial role in shaping the ideology of the socialist and Gandhian movements in India.
In conclusion, Jaiprakash Narayan, a prominent leader and advocate for social justice, presented the Sarvodaya Plan in 1950. The plan aimed to address the challenges of poverty and underdevelopment in India by focusing on decentralization, rural development, and the empowerment of local communities. The Sarvodaya Plan had a lasting impact on the discourse around planning in India and influenced subsequent development policies and programs.
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In the context of the history of planning in India, who among the following gave the Sarvodaya Plan in 1950?a)Vinoba Bhaveb)Dr. B.R. Ambedkarc)Jawaharlal Nehrud)Jaiprakash NarayanCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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In the context of the history of planning in India, who among the following gave the Sarvodaya Plan in 1950?a)Vinoba Bhaveb)Dr. B.R. Ambedkarc)Jawaharlal Nehrud)Jaiprakash NarayanCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about In the context of the history of planning in India, who among the following gave the Sarvodaya Plan in 1950?a)Vinoba Bhaveb)Dr. B.R. Ambedkarc)Jawaharlal Nehrud)Jaiprakash NarayanCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for In the context of the history of planning in India, who among the following gave the Sarvodaya Plan in 1950?a)Vinoba Bhaveb)Dr. B.R. Ambedkarc)Jawaharlal Nehrud)Jaiprakash NarayanCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
In the context of the history of planning in India, who among the following gave the Sarvodaya Plan in 1950?a)Vinoba Bhaveb)Dr. B.R. Ambedkarc)Jawaharlal Nehrud)Jaiprakash NarayanCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about In the context of the history of planning in India, who among the following gave the Sarvodaya Plan in 1950?a)Vinoba Bhaveb)Dr. B.R. Ambedkarc)Jawaharlal Nehrud)Jaiprakash NarayanCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for In the context of the history of planning in India, who among the following gave the Sarvodaya Plan in 1950?a)Vinoba Bhaveb)Dr. B.R. Ambedkarc)Jawaharlal Nehrud)Jaiprakash NarayanCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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