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Example 1:
Consider array has 4 elements and a searching element 16.
A[4]= {10, 16, 22, 25} 
The number of iterations are required to search an element by using a binary search= T1
Example 2:
Consider array has 4 elements and a searching element 22.
A[4]= {10, 16, 22, 25} 
The number of iterations are required to search an element by using a binary search= T2
Note: Searching is successful.
Which of the following statement are true?
  • a)
    T1 = T2
  • b)
    T1 < T2
  • c)
    T1 >T2
  • d)
    T2 < T1
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Example 1:Consider array has 4 elements and a searching element 16.A[4...
Concept:
Binary Search:
A Binary Search is a sorting method used to find a specific member in a sorted array. Because binary search works only on sorted arrays, an array must be sorted before using binary search on it. As the number of iterations in the binary search reduces, it is a superior searching approach to the liner search technique.
Algorithm:
int binarySearch(int a[], int beg, int end, int K)    
{    
    int mid;    
    if(end >= beg)     
    {   mid = (beg + end)/2;    
        if(a[mid] == K)                 
            return mid+1;    
        else if(a[mid] < K) 
            return binarySearch(a, mid+1, end, K);      
        else   
            return binarySearch(a, beg, mid-1, K);            
    }    
    return -1;     
}   
Example 1:
The given data,
A[4]= {10, 16, 22, 25} 
Searching element= K= 16
beg= 0
end = 3
mid = 3/2 = 1
 if K with A[mid] and search is successful. 
Hence the number iterations are =1.
Example 2:
The given data,
A[4]= {10, 16, 22, 25} 
Searching element= K= 22
beg= 0
end = 3
mid = 3/2 = 1.
Compare 22 with A[1] is not found and K is greater than A[mid]. So  call binarySearch(a, 1+1, 3, 2); 
beg= 2
end = 3
mid = 5/2 = 2.
Compare 22 with A[2] is found.
Hence the number of iterations is = 2
Hence the correct answer is T1 < T2.
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Example 1:Consider array has 4 elements and a searching element 16.A[4]= {10, 16, 22, 25}The number of iterations are required to search an element by using a binary search= T1Example 2:Consider array has 4 elements and a searching element 22.A[4]= {10, 16, 22, 25}The number of iterations are required to search an element by using a binary search= T2Note: Searching is successful.Which of the following statement are true?a)T1 = T2b)T1 < T2c)T1 >T2d)T2 < T1Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Example 1:Consider array has 4 elements and a searching element 16.A[4]= {10, 16, 22, 25}The number of iterations are required to search an element by using a binary search= T1Example 2:Consider array has 4 elements and a searching element 22.A[4]= {10, 16, 22, 25}The number of iterations are required to search an element by using a binary search= T2Note: Searching is successful.Which of the following statement are true?a)T1 = T2b)T1 < T2c)T1 >T2d)T2 < T1Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for Humanities/Arts 2024 is part of Humanities/Arts preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Humanities/Arts exam syllabus. Information about Example 1:Consider array has 4 elements and a searching element 16.A[4]= {10, 16, 22, 25}The number of iterations are required to search an element by using a binary search= T1Example 2:Consider array has 4 elements and a searching element 22.A[4]= {10, 16, 22, 25}The number of iterations are required to search an element by using a binary search= T2Note: Searching is successful.Which of the following statement are true?a)T1 = T2b)T1 < T2c)T1 >T2d)T2 < T1Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Humanities/Arts 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Example 1:Consider array has 4 elements and a searching element 16.A[4]= {10, 16, 22, 25}The number of iterations are required to search an element by using a binary search= T1Example 2:Consider array has 4 elements and a searching element 22.A[4]= {10, 16, 22, 25}The number of iterations are required to search an element by using a binary search= T2Note: Searching is successful.Which of the following statement are true?a)T1 = T2b)T1 < T2c)T1 >T2d)T2 < T1Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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