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Which settlements are widespread in the Gujarat plain and some parts of Rajasthan?
  • a)
    Dispersed Settlements
  • b)
    Clustered Settlements
  • c)
    Hamleted Settlements
  • d)
    Fragmented Settlements 
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which settlements are widespread in the Gujarat plain and some parts o...
Semi-Clustered or fragmented Settlements -
  • In this settlements may result from a tendency of clustering in a restricted area of dispersed settlement.
  • More often such a pattern may also result from segregation or fragmentation of a large compact village
  • In this case, one or more sections of the village society choose or are forced to live a little away from the main cluster or village.
  • The land-owning and dominant community occupies the central part of the main village, whereas people of lower strata of society and menial workers settle on the outer flanks of the village.
  • Such settlements are widespread in the Gujarat plain and some parts of Rajasthan. Hence the correct answer is option D.
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Which settlements are widespread in the Gujarat plain and some parts o...
Understanding Fragmented Settlements
Fragmented settlements refer to a pattern of habitation where residential areas are dispersed over a wide region rather than clustered together. This type of settlement can be particularly observed in the Gujarat plain and certain parts of Rajasthan.
Reasons for Fragmented Settlements
- Geographical Diversity: The Gujarat plain features a mix of arid and semi-arid conditions, which can lead to uneven distribution of resources. This encourages people to establish homes where water and fertile land are available, creating a fragmented pattern.
- Agricultural Practices: In regions dependent on agriculture, fragmented settlements can arise due to the distribution of agricultural land. Farmers may live on their plots, leading to a spread-out population.
- Cultural Factors: In Rajasthan, cultural traditions may influence settlement patterns. Certain communities prefer to remain close to their agricultural fields, promoting a scattered settlement style.
Characteristics of Fragmented Settlements
- Spatial Distribution: Settlements are not concentrated in one area but are found in various locations, often leading to isolated farms or small communities.
- Infrastructure Challenges: Due to their dispersed nature, providing infrastructure and services (like roads, electricity, and water) can be more challenging compared to clustered settlements.
- Social Dynamics: The social fabric in fragmented settlements can differ significantly, with communities often smaller and more self-sufficient, leading to unique local customs and interactions.
In summary, fragmented settlements in the Gujarat plain and parts of Rajasthan arise from a combination of geographical, agricultural, and cultural factors, resulting in a widespread population distribution that characterizes these regions.
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Directions: Read the following passage carefully:A human settlement derives from the structured landscape of a territory. It takes into consideration spatial allocation of functions while maintaining equilibrium between the needs of the population, the availability and allocation of resources, economic dynamics, the amelioration of living conditions, the provision of services and enhancing transportation networks, as well as recreational spaces. Settlement refers to the physical spaces and environments in which households are sheltered, and how one shelter relates to others. The term is generally used in the context of displaced populations to describe the temporary or sometimes permanent living arrangements of displaced families. In this context, settlements can range from planned camps to dispersed accommodation in host villages/neighbourhoods, collective centres, spontaneous camps, etc. A rural settlement is where displaced populations settle on land outside of cities and towns. The population is often dependent on agricultural and pastoral practices, and has fewer community infrastructure systems than in urban settlements.Q.An urban agglomeration may consist of three combinations. Out of the given combinations choose the correct ones.(i) A town and its adjoining urban outgrowths(ii) A city and its adjoining rural outgrowths(iii) Two or more contiguous towns with or without their outgrowths(iv) A city and one or more adjoining towns with their outgrowths together forming a contiguous spread(v) A metropolitan city and its adjoining urban outgrowths

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Which settlements are widespread in the Gujarat plain and some parts of Rajasthan?a)Dispersed Settlementsb)Clustered Settlementsc)Hamleted Settlementsd)Fragmented SettlementsCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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