Consider the following statements:1. Minerals in igneous and metamorp...
Statement Analysis:
Statement 1: Minerals in igneous and metamorphic rocks occur in beds or layers.
Statement 2: Minerals in sedimentary rocks occur in ‘veins’ and ‘lodes’.
Explanation:
Igneous Rocks: These rocks are formed by the solidification of molten magma or lava and are classified into intrusive and extrusive rocks. Intrusive rocks form below the Earth's surface and cool slowly, whereas extrusive rocks form on the Earth's surface and cool quickly. The mineral crystals in igneous rocks typically form as interlocking crystals or grains, and they do not occur in beds or layers.
Metamorphic Rocks: These rocks are formed by the transformation of pre-existing rocks due to heat, pressure, and chemical changes. Metamorphic rocks do not have beds or layers of minerals but instead have mineral crystals that are oriented in a certain direction due to the pressure they were subjected to during their formation.
Sedimentary Rocks: These rocks are formed by the accumulation of sediments, which may include fragments of pre-existing rocks, minerals, and organic matter. The minerals in sedimentary rocks are typically found in veins and lodes, which are deposits of minerals that have been concentrated in one area.
Conclusion:
Neither statement 1 nor statement 2 is correct. The occurrence of minerals in rocks depends on the type of rock and the conditions under which it was formed. In general, minerals in igneous and metamorphic rocks occur as interlocking crystals or grains, while minerals in sedimentary rocks occur in veins and lodes.
Consider the following statements:1. Minerals in igneous and metamorp...
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