Which Strategic Goal of the Strategic Plan for Biodiversity 2011-2020 ...
Strategic Goal D of the Strategic Plan for Biodiversity 2011-2020 aims to enhance the benefits to all from biodiversity and ecosystem services.
Which Strategic Goal of the Strategic Plan for Biodiversity 2011-2020 ...
The correct answer is option D: Strategic Goal D.
Strategic Goal D of the Strategic Plan for Biodiversity 2011-2020 aims to enhance the benefits to all from biodiversity and ecosystem services. This goal recognizes the importance of biodiversity and ecosystem services in supporting human well-being and sustainable development.
Under this goal, the plan seeks to ensure that the benefits derived from biodiversity and ecosystem services are shared equitably among all stakeholders, including local communities, indigenous peoples, and the most vulnerable groups. It also aims to promote the fair and equitable sharing of the benefits arising from the utilization of genetic resources.
To achieve this goal, several targets have been set, including:
1. Target 14: By 2020, ecosystems that provide essential services, including services related to water, and contribute to health, livelihoods, and well-being, are restored and safeguarded, taking into account the needs of women, indigenous and local communities, and the poor and vulnerable.
2. Target 15: By 2020, the resilience of ecosystems and the contribution of biodiversity to carbon stocks have been enhanced, through conservation and restoration, including restoration of at least 15% of degraded ecosystems, thereby contributing to climate change mitigation and adaptation and to combating desertification.
3. Target 16: By 2020, the Nagoya Protocol on Access to Genetic Resources and the Fair and Equitable Sharing of Benefits Arising from their Utilization is in force and operational, consistent with national legislation.
These targets highlight the importance of restoring and safeguarding ecosystems, enhancing their resilience, and ensuring the fair and equitable sharing of benefits from genetic resources. By achieving these targets, the Strategic Plan aims to enhance the benefits to all from biodiversity and ecosystem services, contributing to sustainable development and the well-being of both present and future generations.