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 What is the main focus of the Bali Action Plan (BAP)?
  • a)
    Implementation of the Kyoto Protocol
  • b)
    Long-term cooperative action on climate change, including mitigation, adaptation, technology development and transfer, and financial resources
  • c)
    Reducing greenhouse gas emissions in developing countries
  • d)
    Promoting sustainable development and green economy
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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What is the main focus of the Bali Action Plan (BAP)?a)Implementation ...
Long-term cooperative action on climate change, including mitigation, adaptation, technology development and transfer, and financial resources. The BAP aims to create a shared vision for long-term cooperative action on climate change.
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What is the main focus of the Bali Action Plan (BAP)?a)Implementation ...
The main focus of the Bali Action Plan (BAP) is option 'B': Long-term cooperative action on climate change, including mitigation, adaptation, technology development and transfer, and financial resources. Let's understand this in detail:

Long-term cooperative action:
- The Bali Action Plan was established during the 2007 United Nations Climate Change Conference in Bali, Indonesia. It aimed to provide a roadmap for addressing climate change beyond the expiration of the Kyoto Protocol in 2012.
- The plan emphasized the need for long-term cooperation among all countries to combat climate change effectively.

Mitigation:
- Mitigation refers to efforts aimed at reducing greenhouse gas emissions to minimize the impacts of climate change. The Bali Action Plan recognized the importance of mitigation actions and called for cooperative efforts by all countries.
- It emphasized the need for developed countries to take the lead in reducing emissions, while developing countries were encouraged to contribute according to their capabilities.

Adaptation:
- Adaptation involves adjusting and preparing for the impacts of climate change to reduce vulnerability and enhance resilience. The Bali Action Plan acknowledged the significance of adaptation measures.
- It emphasized the need to enhance the capacity of developing countries to adapt to the adverse effects of climate change, including the provision of financial and technological support.

Technology development and transfer:
- Technology plays a crucial role in addressing climate change. The Bali Action Plan recognized the importance of technology development and transfer for both mitigation and adaptation efforts.
- It called for enhanced cooperation and support to facilitate the development, deployment, and transfer of environmentally sound technologies to developing countries.

Financial resources:
- Addressing climate change requires substantial financial resources. The Bali Action Plan highlighted the need for adequate and predictable financial support to developing countries.
- It emphasized the importance of scaling up financial resources from various sources, including public and private, bilateral and multilateral, to support mitigation and adaptation actions.

In summary, the main focus of the Bali Action Plan is to establish long-term cooperative action among countries to address climate change comprehensively. This includes efforts in mitigation, adaptation, technology development and transfer, and financial resources. The plan recognizes the differing responsibilities and capabilities of developed and developing countries and emphasizes the need for support to ensure a fair and effective global response to climate change.
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Passage IIITodays developing economies use much less energy per capita than developed countries such as the United State did at similar incomes, showing the potential for lower-carbon growth. Adaptation and mitigation need to be integrated into a climate-smart development strategy that increases resilience, reduces the threat of further global warming, and improves development outcomes. Adaptation and mitigation measures can advance development, and prosperity can raise incomes and foster better institutions. A healthier population living in better built houses and with access to bank loans and social security is better equipped to deal with a changing climate and its consequences. Advancing robust, resilient development policies that promote adaptation is needed today because changes is the climate, already begun, will increase even in the short term.The spread of economic prosperity has always been intertwined with adaptation to changing ecological conditions. But as growth has altered the environment and as environmental change has accelerated, sustaining growth and adaptability demands greater capacity to understand our environment, generate new adaptive technologies and practices, and diffuse them widely. As economic historians have explained, much of humankinds creative potential has directed at adapting to the changing world. But adaptation cannot cope with all the impacts related to climate change, especially as larger changes unfold in the long term.Countries cannot grow out of harms way fast enough to match the changing climate. And some growth strategies, whether driven by the government or the market, can also add to vulnerability particularly if they over exploit natural resources. Under the Soviet development plan, irrigated cotton cultivation expanded in water-stressed Central Asia and led to the near disappearance of the Aral Sea, threatening the livelihoods of fishermen, herders and farmers. And clearing mangroves- the natural coastal buffers against storm surges to make way for intensive farming or housing development, increases the physical vulnerability of coastal settlements, whether in Guinea or in Louisiana.Q. Which of the following conditions is/are necessary for the sustainable economic growth?1. Spreading of economic prosperity more.2. Popularizing/spreading of adaptive technologies widely3. Investing on research in adaptation and mitigation technologies.Select the correct Solution: using the codes given below

Passage IIITodays developing economies use much less energy per capita than developed countries such as the United State did at similar incomes, showing the potential for lower-carbon growth. Adaptation and mitigation need to be integrated into a climate-smart development strategy that increases resilience, reduces the threat of further global warming, and improves development outcomes. Adaptation and mitigation measures can advance development, and prosperity can raise incomes and foster better institutions. A healthier population living in better built houses and with access to bank loans and social security is better equipped to deal with a changing climate and its consequences. Advancing robust, resilient development policies that promote adaptation is needed today because changes is the climate, already begun, will increase even in the short term.The spread of economic prosperity has always been intertwined with adaptation to changing ecological conditions. But as growth has altered the environment and as environmental change has accelerated, sustaining growth and adaptability demands greater capacity to understand our environment, generate new adaptive technologies and practices, and diffuse them widely. As economic historians have explained, much of humankinds creative potential has directed at adapting to the changing world. But adaptation cannot cope with all the impacts related to climate change, especially as larger changes unfold in the long term.Countries cannot grow out of harms way fast enough to match the changing climate. And some growth strategies, whether driven by the government or the market, can also add to vulnerability particularly if they over exploit natural resources. Under the Soviet development plan, irrigated cotton cultivation expanded in water-stressed Central Asia and led to the near disappearance of the Aral Sea, threatening the livelihoods of fishermen, herders and farmers. And clearing mangroves- the natural coastal buffers against storm surges to make way for intensive farming or housing development, increases the physical vulnerability of coastal settlements, whether in Guinea or in Louisiana.Q. Consider the following assumptions:1. Sustainable economic growth demands the use of creative potential of man.2. Intensive agriculture can lead to ecological backlash.3. Spread of the economic prosperity can adversely affect the ecology and environment. With reference to the passage, which of the above assumptions is/are valid?

Passage IIITodays developing economies use much less energy per capita than developed countries such as the United State did at similar incomes, showing the potential for lower-carbon growth. Adaptation and mitigation need to be integrated into a climate-smart development strategy that increases resilience, reduces the threat of further global warming, and improves development outcomes. Adaptation and mitigation measures can advance development, and prosperity can raise incomes and foster better institutions. A healthier population living in better built houses and with access to bank loans and social security is better equipped to deal with a changing climate and its consequences. Advancing robust, resilient development policies that promote adaptation is needed today because changes is the climate, already begun, will increase even in the short term.The spread of economic prosperity has always been intertwined with adaptation to changing ecological conditions. But as growth has altered the environment and as environmental change has accelerated, sustaining growth and adaptability demands greater capacity to understand our environment, generate new adaptive technologies and practices, and diffuse them widely. As economic historians have explained, much of humankinds creative potential has directed at adapting to the changing world. But adaptation cannot cope with all the impacts related to climate change, especially as larger changes unfold in the long term.Countries cannot grow out of harms way fast enough to match the changing climate. And some growth strategies, whether driven by the government or the market, can also add to vulnerability particularly if they over exploit natural resources. Under the Soviet development plan, irrigated cotton cultivation expanded in water-stressed Central Asia and led to the near disappearance of the Aral Sea, threatening the livelihoods of fishermen, herders and farmers. And clearing mangroves- the natural coastal buffers against storm surges to make way for intensive farming or housing development, increases the physical vulnerability of coastal settlements, whether in Guinea or in Louisiana.Q. Which one of the following statements constitutes the central theme of this passage?

Passage IIITodays developing economies use much less energy per capita than developed countries such as the United State did at similar incomes, showing the potential for lower-carbon growth. Adaptation and mitigation need to be integrated into a climate-smart development strategy that increases resilience, reduces the threat of further global warming, and improves development outcomes. Adaptation and mitigation measures can advance development, and prosperity can raise incomes and foster better institutions. A healthier population living in better built houses and with access to bank loans and social security is better equipped to deal with a changing climate and its consequences. Advancing robust, resilient development policies that promote adaptation is needed today because changes is the climate, already begun, will increase even in the short term.The spread of economic prosperity has always been intertwined with adaptation to changing ecological conditions. But as growth has altered the environment and as environmental change has accelerated, sustaining growth and adaptability demands greater capacity to understand our environment, generate new adaptive technologies and practices, and diffuse them widely. As economic historians have explained, much of humankinds creative potential has directed at adapting to the changing world. But adaptation cannot cope with all the impacts related to climate change, especially as larger changes unfold in the long term.Countries cannot grow out of harms way fast enough to match the changing climate. And some growth strategies, whether driven by the government or the market, can also add to vulnerability particularly if they over exploit natural resources. Under the Soviet development plan, irrigated cotton cultivation expanded in water-stressed Central Asia and led to the near disappearance of the Aral Sea, threatening the livelihoods of fishermen, herders and farmers. And clearing mangroves- the natural coastal buffers against storm surges to make way for intensive farming or housing development, increases the physical vulnerability of coastal settlements, whether in Guinea or in Louisiana.Q. Which of the following inferences can be made from the passage?1. Rainfed crops should not be cultivated in irrigated areas2. Farming under water-deficient areas should not be a part of development strategy. Select the correct Solution: using the codes given below

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What is the main focus of the Bali Action Plan (BAP)?a)Implementation of the Kyoto Protocolb)Long-term cooperative action on climate change, including mitigation, adaptation, technology development and transfer, and financial resourcesc)Reducing greenhouse gas emissions in developing countriesd)Promoting sustainable development and green economyCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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What is the main focus of the Bali Action Plan (BAP)?a)Implementation of the Kyoto Protocolb)Long-term cooperative action on climate change, including mitigation, adaptation, technology development and transfer, and financial resourcesc)Reducing greenhouse gas emissions in developing countriesd)Promoting sustainable development and green economyCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about What is the main focus of the Bali Action Plan (BAP)?a)Implementation of the Kyoto Protocolb)Long-term cooperative action on climate change, including mitigation, adaptation, technology development and transfer, and financial resourcesc)Reducing greenhouse gas emissions in developing countriesd)Promoting sustainable development and green economyCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for What is the main focus of the Bali Action Plan (BAP)?a)Implementation of the Kyoto Protocolb)Long-term cooperative action on climate change, including mitigation, adaptation, technology development and transfer, and financial resourcesc)Reducing greenhouse gas emissions in developing countriesd)Promoting sustainable development and green economyCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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