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The Government enacted the Panchayat Extension to Scheduled Areas (PESA) Act in 1996. Which one of the following is not identified as its objective?
[2013]
- a)To provide self-governance
- b)To recognize traditional rights
- c)To create autonomous regions in tribal areas
- d)To free tribal people from exploitation
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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The Government enacted the Panchayat Extension toScheduled Areas (PESA...
Objective of PESA Act
The Panchayat Extension to Scheduled Areas (PESA) Act was enacted in 1996 with the aim of empowering the tribal communities in India. The Act recognized the traditional rights of the tribal people and provided for self-governance in the tribal areas. The objectives of the PESA Act are as follows:
1. To recognize traditional rights: The PESA Act aims to recognize the traditional rights of the tribal people over their land, forests, and other natural resources. It seeks to protect their cultural identity and way of life.
2. To provide self-governance: The Act provides for the establishment of gram sabhas or village councils in the tribal areas. These councils have the power to manage their local resources and make decisions related to their development.
3. To create autonomous regions in tribal areas: The Act aims to create autonomous regions in the tribal areas by giving power to the gram sabhas. This will enable the tribal communities to manage their resources and develop at their own pace.
4. To promote participatory democracy: The Act seeks to promote participatory democracy by involving the tribal people in the decision-making process. The gram sabhas are empowered to make decisions related to their local development and welfare.
However, the Act does not aim to free the tribal people from exploitation. It provides for the recognition of their traditional rights and self-governance but does not directly address the issue of exploitation.
The Panchayat Extension to Scheduled Areas (PESA) Act was enacted in 1996 with the aim of empowering the tribal communities in India. The Act recognized the traditional rights of the tribal people and provided for self-governance in the tribal areas. The objectives of the PESA Act are as follows:
1. To recognize traditional rights: The PESA Act aims to recognize the traditional rights of the tribal people over their land, forests, and other natural resources. It seeks to protect their cultural identity and way of life.
2. To provide self-governance: The Act provides for the establishment of gram sabhas or village councils in the tribal areas. These councils have the power to manage their local resources and make decisions related to their development.
3. To create autonomous regions in tribal areas: The Act aims to create autonomous regions in the tribal areas by giving power to the gram sabhas. This will enable the tribal communities to manage their resources and develop at their own pace.
4. To promote participatory democracy: The Act seeks to promote participatory democracy by involving the tribal people in the decision-making process. The gram sabhas are empowered to make decisions related to their local development and welfare.
However, the Act does not aim to free the tribal people from exploitation. It provides for the recognition of their traditional rights and self-governance but does not directly address the issue of exploitation.
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The Government enacted the Panchayat Extension toScheduled Areas (PESA...
The salient feature of the Panchayats (Extension to the Scheduled Areas) Act, 1996 (PESA) and the modalities worked out to grant rights to tribals in the country are:
(i) Legislation on Panchayats shall be in conformity with the customary law, social and religious practices and traditional management practices of community resources;
(ii) Habitation or a group of habitations or a hamlet or a group of hamlets comprising a community and managing its affairs in accordance with tradiations and customs; and shall have a separate Gram Sabha.
(iii) Every Gram Sabha to safeguard and preserve the traditions and customs of people, their cultural identity, community resources and the customary mode of dispute resolution.
(i) Legislation on Panchayats shall be in conformity with the customary law, social and religious practices and traditional management practices of community resources;
(ii) Habitation or a group of habitations or a hamlet or a group of hamlets comprising a community and managing its affairs in accordance with tradiations and customs; and shall have a separate Gram Sabha.
(iii) Every Gram Sabha to safeguard and preserve the traditions and customs of people, their cultural identity, community resources and the customary mode of dispute resolution.
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The Government enacted the Panchayat Extension toScheduled Areas (PESA) Act in 1996. Which one of the following is not identified as its objective?[2013]a)To provide self-governanceb)To recognize traditional rightsc)To create autonomous regions in tribal areasd)To free tribal people from exploitationCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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The Government enacted the Panchayat Extension toScheduled Areas (PESA) Act in 1996. Which one of the following is not identified as its objective?[2013]a)To provide self-governanceb)To recognize traditional rightsc)To create autonomous regions in tribal areasd)To free tribal people from exploitationCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about The Government enacted the Panchayat Extension toScheduled Areas (PESA) Act in 1996. Which one of the following is not identified as its objective?[2013]a)To provide self-governanceb)To recognize traditional rightsc)To create autonomous regions in tribal areasd)To free tribal people from exploitationCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for The Government enacted the Panchayat Extension toScheduled Areas (PESA) Act in 1996. Which one of the following is not identified as its objective?[2013]a)To provide self-governanceb)To recognize traditional rightsc)To create autonomous regions in tribal areasd)To free tribal people from exploitationCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
The Government enacted the Panchayat Extension toScheduled Areas (PESA) Act in 1996. Which one of the following is not identified as its objective?[2013]a)To provide self-governanceb)To recognize traditional rightsc)To create autonomous regions in tribal areasd)To free tribal people from exploitationCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about The Government enacted the Panchayat Extension toScheduled Areas (PESA) Act in 1996. Which one of the following is not identified as its objective?[2013]a)To provide self-governanceb)To recognize traditional rightsc)To create autonomous regions in tribal areasd)To free tribal people from exploitationCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for The Government enacted the Panchayat Extension toScheduled Areas (PESA) Act in 1996. Which one of the following is not identified as its objective?[2013]a)To provide self-governanceb)To recognize traditional rightsc)To create autonomous regions in tribal areasd)To free tribal people from exploitationCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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