The correct answer is option C, the Governor. The Governor is responsible for removing the Advocate General of the State from office. The Advocate General is a constitutional position in India, and his or her removal process is governed by the Constitution of India.

Explanation:

Under the Constitution of India, the Advocate General is appointed by the Governor of a state. The office of the Advocate General is provided for in Article 165 of the Constitution. The Advocate General is the highest law officer in the state and represents the state government in legal matters.

The Advocate General holds office during the pleasure of the Governor, which means that the Governor has the power to remove the Advocate General from office. However, the Governor cannot remove the Advocate General arbitrarily or without valid reasons. There must be valid grounds for removal, and the Governor must follow the due process of law.

The process for removing the Advocate General from office is not explicitly mentioned in the Constitution. However, it is generally understood that the Governor can remove the Advocate General after consulting with the Chief Minister. The Chief Minister, as the head of the state government, is likely to have insights into the performance and conduct of the Advocate General.

The Governor, after consulting with the Chief Minister, can form an opinion that the Advocate General is no longer fit to hold office. The Governor can then communicate this opinion to the President of India, who acts as the representative of the central government. The President may then take appropriate action based on the Governor's recommendation.

It is important to note that the Governor's power to remove the Advocate General is subject to judicial review. If the Advocate General believes that he or she has been removed without valid grounds or in violation of the due process of law, he or she can approach the judiciary for redress.

In conclusion, the responsibility for removing the Advocate General of the State from office lies with the Governor. The Governor can exercise this power after consulting with the Chief Minister and must follow the due process of law.