Introduction:
The Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) of India is the guardian of the public purse and the supreme audit institution in the country. The CAG is responsible for auditing the accounts of the central and state governments, ensuring transparency and accountability in the financial operations of the government.

Current CAG of India:
The current Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) of India is Girish Chandra Murmu. He assumed office on August 8, 2020.

Background of Girish Chandra Murmu:
Girish Chandra Murmu is an Indian Administrative Service (IAS) officer from the Gujarat cadre. He belongs to the 1985 batch of the IAS. Murmu has held several important positions in the government before being appointed as the CAG of India.

Career Highlights:
- Murmu has served in various capacities in the Gujarat government, including as the Principal Secretary to the Chief Minister, Secretary in the Finance Department, and Chairman of the Gujarat State Electricity Board.
- He has also held key positions at the central government level, including as the Joint Secretary in the Department of Expenditure, Ministry of Finance, and as the Additional Secretary in the Department of Financial Services, Ministry of Finance.
- Murmu gained significant experience in the field of finance and administration during his tenure in the government.

Role and Responsibilities of the CAG:
- The CAG is responsible for auditing the accounts of the central and state governments and ensuring that public funds are utilized efficiently and effectively.
- The CAG examines the legality, regularity, and propriety of government transactions and reports any irregularities or financial mismanagement.
- The CAG also plays a crucial role in promoting transparency and accountability in the financial operations of the government.
- The CAG's reports are presented to the Parliament and State Legislatures, and they serve as important documents for assessing the financial performance of the government.

Conclusion:
Girish Chandra Murmu, an experienced bureaucrat, currently serves as the Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) of India. As the CAG, he plays a vital role in ensuring transparency and accountability in the financial operations of the government. His extensive experience in finance and administration makes him well-suited for this important position.