Introduction:

Zollverein was a customs union formed by the German states in 1834, aimed at reducing trade barriers and promoting economic integration. The union had a significant impact on the economic nationalism of the German states, as it helped to strengthen their economic ties and increase their competitiveness in the global market.

Impact of Zollverein on Economic Nationalism:

1. Increased Trade: The Zollverein eliminated tariffs and trade barriers between the German states, which led to an increase in trade and commerce. This helped to strengthen the economic ties between the states and promote economic nationalism.

2. Improved Infrastructure: The Zollverein also helped to improve the infrastructure of the German states, as it encouraged investment in transportation and communication networks. This helped to increase the efficiency of trade and commerce, and further strengthened economic nationalism.

3. Increased Industrialization: The Zollverein also promoted industrialization in the German states, as it encouraged investment in manufacturing and other industries. This helped to increase the competitiveness of the German states in the global market, and further strengthened economic nationalism.

4. Reduced Dependence on Foreign Goods: The Zollverein also helped to reduce the dependence of the German states on foreign goods, as it encouraged the development of domestic industries. This helped to strengthen economic nationalism, as the states became more self-sufficient and less reliant on foreign trade.

5. Promoted German Unity: The Zollverein also played a key role in promoting German unity, as it helped to create a shared economic identity among the German states. This helped to build a sense of national pride and strengthen economic nationalism.

Conclusion:

In conclusion, the Zollverein played a significant role in strengthening economic nationalism among the German states. By promoting trade, improving infrastructure, increasing industrialization, reducing dependence on foreign goods, and promoting German unity, the Zollverein helped to create a shared economic identity among the German states and strengthen their competitiveness in the global market.