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Which legislation in India provides for the institutional and operational framework for disaster prevention, mitigation, response, preparedness, and recovery at all levels?
  • a)
    The Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974
  • b)
    The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981
  • c)
    The Environmental (Protection) Act, 1986 and the Rules (1986)
  • d)
    Disaster Management Act 2005
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which legislation in India provides for the institutional and operatio...
This Act provides a comprehensive framework for disaster management in India.
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Despite the best efforts of those responsible for preventing fraud, one inevitable reality remains: “fraud happens.” Because fraud and misconduct can occur at various levels in any organization, it is essential that appropriate preventive and detective techniques are in place. Although fraud prevention and detection are related concepts, they are not the same. While prevention encompasses policies, procedures, training, and communication, detection involves activities and programs designed to identify fraud or misconduct that is occurring or has occurred. Although preventive measures cannot ensure that fraud will not be committed, they are the first line of defence in minimizing fraud risk. One key to prevention is making personnel throughout the organization aware of the fraud risk management program, including the types of fraud and misconduct that may occur. This awareness should enforce the notion that all of the techniques established in the program are real and will be enforced. The ongoing communication efforts could provide information on the potential disciplinary, criminal, and civil actions that the organization could take against the individual. With this in mind, prevention and deterrence are interrelated concepts. If effective preventive controls are in place, working, and well-known to potential fraud perpetrators, they serve as strong deterrents to those who might otherwise be tempted to commit fraud. Fear of getting caught is always a strong deterrent. Effective preventive controls are, therefore, strong deterrence controls.According to the passage, what is the fundamental difference between fraud prevention and fraud detection?

Despite the best efforts of those responsible for preventing fraud, one inevitable reality remains: “fraud happens.” Because fraud and misconduct can occur at various levels in any organization, it is essential that appropriate preventive and detective techniques are in place. Although fraud prevention and detection are related concepts, they are not the same. While prevention encompasses policies, procedures, training, and communication, detection involves activities and programs designed to identify fraud or misconduct that is occurring or has occurred. Although preventive measures cannot ensure that fraud will not be committed, they are the first line of defence in minimizing fraud risk. One key to prevention is making personnel throughout the organization aware of the fraud risk management program, including the types of fraud and misconduct that may occur. This awareness should enforce the notion that all of the techniques established in the program are real and will be enforced. The ongoing communication efforts could provide information on the potential disciplinary, criminal, and civil actions that the organization could take against the individual. With this in mind, prevention and deterrence are interrelated concepts. If effective preventive controls are in place, working, and well-known to potential fraud perpetrators, they serve as strong deterrents to those who might otherwise be tempted to commit fraud. Fear of getting caught is always a strong deterrent. Effective preventive controls are, therefore, strong deterrence controls.What is the strong deterrent for fraud according to this passage?

Despite the best efforts of those responsible for preventing fraud, one inevitable reality remains: “fraud happens.” Because fraud and misconduct can occur at various levels in any organization, it is essential that appropriate preventive and detective techniques are in place. Although fraud prevention and detection are related concepts, they are not the same. While prevention encompasses policies, procedures, training, and communication, detection involves activities and programs designed to identify fraud or misconduct that is occurring or has occurred. Although preventive measures cannot ensure that fraud will not be committed, they are the first line of defence in minimizing fraud risk. One key to prevention is making personnel throughout the organization aware of the fraud risk management program, including the types of fraud and misconduct that may occur. This awareness should enforce the notion that all of the techniques established in the program are real and will be enforced. The ongoing communication efforts could provide information on the potential disciplinary, criminal, and civil actions that the organization could take against the individual. With this in mind, prevention and deterrence are interrelated concepts. If effective preventive controls are in place, working, and well-known to potential fraud perpetrators, they serve as strong deterrents to those who might otherwise be tempted to commit fraud. Fear of getting caught is always a strong deterrent. Effective preventive controls are, therefore, strong deterrence controls.How the HR department of an organization can play a vital role in the prevention of fraud in the company?

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Which legislation in India provides for the institutional and operational framework for disaster prevention, mitigation, response, preparedness, and recovery at all levels?a)The Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974b)The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981c)The Environmental (Protection) Act, 1986 and the Rules (1986)d)Disaster Management Act 2005Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which legislation in India provides for the institutional and operational framework for disaster prevention, mitigation, response, preparedness, and recovery at all levels?a)The Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974b)The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981c)The Environmental (Protection) Act, 1986 and the Rules (1986)d)Disaster Management Act 2005Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Which legislation in India provides for the institutional and operational framework for disaster prevention, mitigation, response, preparedness, and recovery at all levels?a)The Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974b)The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981c)The Environmental (Protection) Act, 1986 and the Rules (1986)d)Disaster Management Act 2005Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which legislation in India provides for the institutional and operational framework for disaster prevention, mitigation, response, preparedness, and recovery at all levels?a)The Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974b)The Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981c)The Environmental (Protection) Act, 1986 and the Rules (1986)d)Disaster Management Act 2005Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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