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What were the four categories of land classification under Ain-i-Dahsala?
- a)Polaj, Parauti, Chachar, and Banjar
- b)Polaj, Pahis, Muzariyams, and Banjar
- c)Polaj, Parauti, Middling, and Bad
- d)Polaj, Parauti, Good, and Middling
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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What were the four categories of land classification under Ain-i-Dahsa...
The four categories of land classification under Ain-i-Dahsala were Polaj, Parauti, Chachar, and Banjar.
1. Polaj:
- Polaj was the most fertile category of land.
- It was suitable for the cultivation of crops like wheat, barley, and other seasonal crops.
- The revenue rates for Polaj land were relatively higher compared to other categories.
2. Parauti:
- Parauti land was of moderate quality.
- It required some irrigation facilities to make it suitable for cultivation.
- Crops like pulses, oilseeds, and vegetables were grown on Parauti land.
- The revenue rates for Parauti land were lower than Polaj but higher than the other two categories.
3. Chachar:
- Chachar land was of an inferior quality compared to Polaj and Parauti.
- It required extensive irrigation facilities for cultivation.
- Crops like cotton, sugarcane, and tobacco were grown on Chachar land.
- The revenue rates for Chachar land were lower than both Polaj and Parauti.
4. Banjar:
- Banjar land was considered wasteland or uncultivated land.
- It was not suitable for cultivation without extensive efforts for reclamation.
- Banjar land was often used for grazing animals.
- The revenue rates for Banjar land were the lowest among all the categories.
These four categories of land classification were important for revenue administration and taxation purposes under Ain-i-Dahsala. The categorization helped the Mughal government in determining the revenue rates for different types of land based on their fertility and suitability for cultivation. It also provided a framework for landowners and cultivators to understand the value and potential of their land.
1. Polaj:
- Polaj was the most fertile category of land.
- It was suitable for the cultivation of crops like wheat, barley, and other seasonal crops.
- The revenue rates for Polaj land were relatively higher compared to other categories.
2. Parauti:
- Parauti land was of moderate quality.
- It required some irrigation facilities to make it suitable for cultivation.
- Crops like pulses, oilseeds, and vegetables were grown on Parauti land.
- The revenue rates for Parauti land were lower than Polaj but higher than the other two categories.
3. Chachar:
- Chachar land was of an inferior quality compared to Polaj and Parauti.
- It required extensive irrigation facilities for cultivation.
- Crops like cotton, sugarcane, and tobacco were grown on Chachar land.
- The revenue rates for Chachar land were lower than both Polaj and Parauti.
4. Banjar:
- Banjar land was considered wasteland or uncultivated land.
- It was not suitable for cultivation without extensive efforts for reclamation.
- Banjar land was often used for grazing animals.
- The revenue rates for Banjar land were the lowest among all the categories.
These four categories of land classification were important for revenue administration and taxation purposes under Ain-i-Dahsala. The categorization helped the Mughal government in determining the revenue rates for different types of land based on their fertility and suitability for cultivation. It also provided a framework for landowners and cultivators to understand the value and potential of their land.
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What were the four categories of land classification under Ain-i-Dahsa...
Under Ain-i-Dahsala, land was classified into four categories: Polaj (annually cultivated), Parauti (left fallow for a short period), Chachar (left fallow for 3-4 years), and Banjar (uncultivated for 5 years or more).
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