Which of the following statements is true about Shivajis system of administration?a)It was entirely original and unique to the Maratha Empireb)It was borrowed from the administrative practices of the Deccan statesc)It was influenced by the Mughal administrative systemd)It was based on ancient Indian texts and scripturesCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

Question

Answer

Explanation:

Origins of Shivaji's System of Administration:
- Shivaji's system of administration was not entirely original and unique to the Maratha Empire.
- It was actually borrowed from the administrative practices of the Deccan states.

Deccan States Influence:
- Shivaji's administration was influenced by the administrative systems of the Deccan states.
- He adopted several administrative practices from these states and modified them to suit the needs of the Maratha Empire.

Reasons for the Influence:
- The Deccan states had well-established administrative systems that were efficient and effective.
- Shivaji recognized the strengths of these systems and incorporated them into his own administration.

Differences from Mughal System:
- Shivaji's system of administration differed from the Mughal administrative system.
- While the Mughals had a centralized administrative structure, Shivaji's system was more decentralized and focused on local governance.

Ancient Indian Texts Influence:
- While Shivaji's system was primarily influenced by the Deccan states, it also drew inspiration from ancient Indian texts and scriptures.
- He incorporated principles of governance from these texts to create a system that was both efficient and rooted in Indian traditions.
In conclusion, Shivaji's system of administration was not entirely original but was borrowed and adapted from the administrative practices of the Deccan states, with influences from ancient Indian texts. This combination of influences helped Shivaji create an effective and unique administrative system for the Maratha Empire.

Answer

Shivaji's system of administration was largely borrowed from the administrative practices of the Deccan states. However, he made some modifications according to the needs of the Maratha Empire.

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