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Consider the following statements regarding Higgs Boson:
  1. It is one of the elementary particles that make up the Standard Model of particle physics.
  2. It is chargeless with zero spin and has a mass less than that of a proton.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements regarding Higgs Boson: It is one of ...
Higgs Boson

Higgs Boson is an elementary particle that makes up the Standard Model of particle physics. It was first proposed by Peter Higgs and other physicists in the 1960s to explain why certain particles have mass while others do not.

Chargeless and Spin

Higgs Boson is chargeless, which means it has no electric charge. It is also spinless, meaning it has zero spin. This makes it different from other particles like electrons and quarks, which have both charge and spin.

Mass

Higgs Boson has a mass less than that of a proton. Its discovery in 2012 at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) confirmed the existence of the Higgs field, which is responsible for giving particles mass.

Correct Answer

The correct answer is option 'A', which means only statement 1 is correct. Statement 2 is incorrect as it states that Higgs Boson has a mass less than that of a proton, while in reality, its mass is approximately 125 giga-electronvolts, which is much greater than that of a proton.
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Consider the following statements regarding Higgs Boson: It is one of ...
The European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), which hosts the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), recently announced that scientists at the organisation found the first evidence of the rare process by which the Higgs boson decays into a Z boson and a photon.
About Higgs boson:
  • It is the fundamental force-carrying particle associated with the Higgs field, a field that gives mass to other fundamental particles such as electrons and quarks. 
  • It is one of the 17 elementary particles that make up the Standard Model of particle physics, which is scientists' best theory about the behaviors of the universe's most basic building blocks.
  • Higgs boson plays such a fundamental role in subatomic physics that it is sometimes referred to as the "God particle."
  • It was proposed in 1964 by Peter Higgs, François Englert, and four other theorists to explain why certain particles have mass.
  • The particle was finally discovered on July 4, 2012, by researchers at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC).
  • Features:
  • The Higgs boson has a mass of 125 billion electron volts  —  meaning it is 130 times more massive than a proton , according to CERN.
  • It is also chargeless with zero spin  —  a quantum mechanical equivalent to angular momentum.
  • The Higgs Boson is the only elementary particle with no spin.
  • Its a "force carrier" particle that comes into play when particles interact with each other, with a boson exchanged during this interaction.
Hence only statement 1 is correct.
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Consider the following statements regarding Higgs Boson: It is one of the elementary particles that make up theStandard Modelof particle physics. It is chargeless with zero spin and has a mass less than that of a proton.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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