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With reference to the Mugger crocodile, consider the following statements:
  1. It is mainly found in freshwater habitats.
  2. It is listed as a Vulnerable species in the IUCN Red list.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 Only
  • b)
    2 Only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to the Mugger crocodile, consider the following stateme...
Mugger crocodile: Habitat and Conservation Status

Habitat of Mugger Crocodile:
The Mugger crocodile (Crocodylus palustris) is a freshwater crocodile species found mainly in the Indian subcontinent. It is distributed across countries such as India, Nepal, Bhutan, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, and Bangladesh.

Conservation status of Mugger Crocodile:
The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) has listed the Mugger crocodile as a Vulnerable species in its Red List. The decline in their population is mainly due to habitat loss, poaching, and human-wildlife conflict. Land-use changes, agricultural expansion, and dam construction have resulted in the loss of their natural habitats. Mugger crocodiles are also hunted for their skin and meat. The species is legally protected in most of the countries where it is found, and conservation efforts have been initiated to safeguard their populations.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, both statements given in the question are correct. The Mugger crocodile is mainly found in freshwater habitats and is listed as a Vulnerable species in the IUCN Red list.
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Community Answer
With reference to the Mugger crocodile, consider the following stateme...
According to a recent study, anthropogenic threats like illegal fishing and sand mining pose a threat to the mugger crocodiles (Crocodylus plaustris) of the Rapti River flowing along the Chitwan National Park.
  • The mugger or marsh crocodile is one of the 24 extant species of crocodilians found globally.
  • It is native to freshwater and inhabits marshes, lakes, rivers and artificial ponds.
  • The mugger is found in 15 Indian states, with the largest populations in the middle Ganges (Bihar-Jharkhand) and Chambal (Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat and Rajasthan) basins.
  • They are found all over south Asia — India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Nepal and Bangladesh — as well as south-eastern Iran.
  • Conservation status
    • IUCN Red List: Vulnerable
    • CITES Appendix I 
Hence both statements are correct.
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With reference to the Mugger crocodile, consider the following statements: It is mainly found in freshwater habitats. It is listed as a Vulnerable species in the IUCN Red list.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 Onlyb)2 Onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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