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With respect to “Plastic Waste Management Amendment Rules, 2021”, consider the following statements:
The manufacture, import, stocking, distribution, sale and use of identified single-use plastic, including polystyrene and expanded polystyrene, commodities have been prohibited under the rule.
  • The thickness of plastic carry bags has been increased from fifty microns to seventy-five microns under the rule.
    Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
    • a)
      1 only
    • b)
      2 only
    • c)
      Both 1 and 2
    • d)
      Neither 1 nor 2
    Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
    Most Upvoted Answer
    With respect to “Plastic Waste Management Amendment Rules, 2021”, con...
    The correct answer is option 'C', i.e., both statements 1 and 2 are correct.

    Explanation:
    1. Prohibition of identified single-use plastic: The first statement is correct. The "Plastic Waste Management Amendment Rules, 2021" indeed prohibits the manufacture, import, stocking, distribution, sale, and use of identified single-use plastics. The rule includes commodities made of polystyrene and expanded polystyrene, which are commonly used for packaging purposes. This step is taken to tackle the growing plastic waste problem and promote sustainable alternatives to single-use plastics.

    2. Increase in thickness of plastic carry bags: The second statement is also correct. The "Plastic Waste Management Amendment Rules, 2021" has increased the minimum thickness of plastic carry bags from fifty microns to seventy-five microns. This decision aims to make the bags more durable and reduce their environmental impact. Thicker bags are less likely to tear or be discarded after single-use, thereby reducing plastic waste generation.

    These amendments to the Plastic Waste Management Rules are part of the government's efforts to address the challenges posed by plastic waste and promote sustainable practices. Single-use plastics, especially those made of polystyrene and expanded polystyrene, are known to have a significant environmental impact due to their non-biodegradable nature and long degradation time. By prohibiting their manufacture, import, stocking, distribution, sale, and use, the government aims to reduce their usage and promote the adoption of eco-friendly alternatives.

    Similarly, increasing the thickness of plastic carry bags aims to make them more durable and encourage their reuse. Thicker bags are less likely to tear and can withstand multiple uses, reducing the need for single-use bags. This step aligns with the government's focus on reducing plastic waste generation and promoting a circular economy.

    In conclusion, the "Plastic Waste Management Amendment Rules, 2021" have indeed prohibited the manufacture, import, stocking, distribution, sale, and use of identified single-use plastics, including polystyrene and expanded polystyrene commodities. Additionally, the thickness of plastic carry bags has been increased from fifty microns to seventy-five microns. These measures are aimed at reducing plastic waste and promoting sustainable practices.
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    With respect to “Plastic Waste Management Amendment Rules, 2021”, con...
    • Plastic Waste Management Amendment Rules, 2021: Prohibit identified single use plastic items, which have low utility and high littering potential. The manufacture, import, stocking, distribution, sale and use of identified single-use plastic, including polystyrene and expanded polystyrene, commodities shall be prohibited with effect from the July 1, 2022.
    • Increased Thickness of Plastic Carry Bags: In order to stop littering due to light-weight plastic carry bags, the thickness of plastic carry bags has been increased from fifty microns to seventy five microns with effect from September 30, 2021 and to one hundred and twenty microns with effect from December 31, 2022. Increased thickness of plastic bags will also allow reuse.
    • Extended Producer Responsibility of the Producer, Importer and Brand Owner (PIBO): Plastic packaging waste, which is not covered under the phase out of identified single use plastic items, shall be collected and managed in an environmentally sustainable way. The Guidelines for Extended Producer Responsibility being brought out have been given legal force through Plastic Waste Management Amendment Rules, 2021 Waste Management Infrastructure in the States / UTs is also being strengthened through the Swachh Bharat Mission.
    • Institutional Mechanism: All States / UTs have been requested to constitute a Special Task Force for elimination of single use plastics and effective implementation of Plastic Waste Management Rules, 2016.
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    With respect to “Plastic Waste Management Amendment Rules, 2021”, consider the following statements: The manufacture, import, stocking, distribution, sale and use of identified single-use plastic, including polystyrene and expanded polystyrene, commodities have been prohibited under the rule. The thickness of plastic carry bags has been increased from fifty microns to seventy-five microns under the rule. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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