Class 10 Exam  >  Class 10 Questions  >  A boat goes 30 km upstream and 44km downstrea... Start Learning for Free
A boat goes 30 km upstream and 44km downstream in 10 hours. In 13 hours, it can go 40km upstream and 55km down-stream. Determine the speed of the stream and that of the boat in still water.?
Most Upvoted Answer
A boat goes 30 km upstream and 44km downstream in 10 hours. In 13 hour...
**Problem Analysis**

Let's assume the speed of the boat in still water is 'b' km/h and the speed of the stream is 's' km/h.

When the boat is moving upstream, i.e., against the current, the effective speed is reduced by the speed of the stream. So, the speed of the boat while going upstream is (b - s) km/h.

When the boat is moving downstream, i.e., with the current, the effective speed is increased by the speed of the stream. So, the speed of the boat while going downstream is (b + s) km/h.

We are given two sets of data:

1. Boat goes 30 km upstream and 44 km downstream in 10 hours.
2. Boat goes 40 km upstream and 55 km downstream in 13 hours.

We can use these two sets of data to form two equations and solve them simultaneously to find the values of 'b' and 's'.

**Forming Equations**

Let's form the equations based on the given information:

Equation 1:
30/(b - s) + 44/(b + s) = 10

Equation 2:
40/(b - s) + 55/(b + s) = 13

**Solving the Equations**

To solve the equations, we can use the method of substitution or elimination. Here, we will use the method of substitution.

From Equation 1, we can express 30/(b - s) as (10 - 44/(b + s)) and substitute it into Equation 2:

(10 - 44/(b + s)) + 55/(b + s) = 13

Simplifying the equation:

10 - 44/(b + s) + 55/(b + s) = 13

10 + 11/(b + s) = 13

11/(b + s) = 3

Cross multiplying:

11 = 3(b + s)

11 = 3b + 3s

3b + 3s = 11 ------ Equation 3

From Equation 3, we can express 3s as (11 - 3b) and substitute it into Equation 1:

30/(b - s) + 44/(b + s) = 10

30/(b - s) + 44/((b + s)) = 10

30/(b - s) + 44/((b + (11 - 3b)/3)) = 10

Simplifying the equation:

30/(b - s) + 44/((4b + 11)/3) = 10

30/(b - s) + 132/(4b + 11) = 10

Multiplying the entire equation by (b - s)(4b + 11) to eliminate the denominators:

30(4b + 11) + 132(b - s) = 10(b - s)(4b + 11)

120b + 330 + 132b - 132s = 40b^2 - 110bs + 440b - 110s

Simplifying the equation:

160b + 330 - 132s = 40b^2 - 110bs + 440b - 110s

Rearranging the terms:

40b^
Attention Class 10 Students!
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed Class 10 study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in Class 10.
Explore Courses for Class 10 exam

Top Courses for Class 10

A boat goes 30 km upstream and 44km downstream in 10 hours. In 13 hours, it can go 40km upstream and 55km down-stream. Determine the speed of the stream and that of the boat in still water.?
Question Description
A boat goes 30 km upstream and 44km downstream in 10 hours. In 13 hours, it can go 40km upstream and 55km down-stream. Determine the speed of the stream and that of the boat in still water.? for Class 10 2024 is part of Class 10 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 10 exam syllabus. Information about A boat goes 30 km upstream and 44km downstream in 10 hours. In 13 hours, it can go 40km upstream and 55km down-stream. Determine the speed of the stream and that of the boat in still water.? covers all topics & solutions for Class 10 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for A boat goes 30 km upstream and 44km downstream in 10 hours. In 13 hours, it can go 40km upstream and 55km down-stream. Determine the speed of the stream and that of the boat in still water.?.
Solutions for A boat goes 30 km upstream and 44km downstream in 10 hours. In 13 hours, it can go 40km upstream and 55km down-stream. Determine the speed of the stream and that of the boat in still water.? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for Class 10. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for Class 10 Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of A boat goes 30 km upstream and 44km downstream in 10 hours. In 13 hours, it can go 40km upstream and 55km down-stream. Determine the speed of the stream and that of the boat in still water.? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of A boat goes 30 km upstream and 44km downstream in 10 hours. In 13 hours, it can go 40km upstream and 55km down-stream. Determine the speed of the stream and that of the boat in still water.?, a detailed solution for A boat goes 30 km upstream and 44km downstream in 10 hours. In 13 hours, it can go 40km upstream and 55km down-stream. Determine the speed of the stream and that of the boat in still water.? has been provided alongside types of A boat goes 30 km upstream and 44km downstream in 10 hours. In 13 hours, it can go 40km upstream and 55km down-stream. Determine the speed of the stream and that of the boat in still water.? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice A boat goes 30 km upstream and 44km downstream in 10 hours. In 13 hours, it can go 40km upstream and 55km down-stream. Determine the speed of the stream and that of the boat in still water.? tests, examples and also practice Class 10 tests.
Explore Courses for Class 10 exam

Top Courses for Class 10

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev