Allocation of Marks in CBSE Class 10 Exams

The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) follows a well-defined marking scheme for Class 10 examinations. The allocation of marks is done based on a comprehensive evaluation of a student's performance in various components of the examination. Let's delve into the details of how marks are allotted in CBSE Class 10 exams.

1. Theory Papers:
The theory papers in Class 10 exams cover subjects like Mathematics, Science, Social Science, English, Hindi, etc. The marks are allocated as follows:

- Objective Type Questions: Objective questions, also known as Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs), are included to test the students' knowledge and understanding of the subject matter. These questions carry 1 mark each, and the marking is done by computerized scanning machines.

- Very Short Answer Type Questions: These questions require brief and concise answers. They carry 1-2 marks each and are aimed at testing the students' comprehension and recall abilities.

- Short Answer Type Questions: These questions demand slightly longer answers compared to very short answer type questions. They carry 3-4 marks each and require students to provide precise and accurate information.

- Long Answer Type Questions: These questions are designed to assess the students' ability to analyze, interpret, and present their understanding of the subject matter in a detailed manner. These questions carry 5-6 marks each.

2. Practical Examinations:
Practical examinations are conducted for subjects like Science, Computer Science, etc., to evaluate the students' practical skills and application of theoretical knowledge. The marks allocated for practical examinations are as follows:

- Lab Activities: Students are evaluated based on their performance in various lab activities, experiments, and practical exercises. These activities carry a specific weightage, usually mentioned in the CBSE syllabus.

- Lab Record: Students are required to maintain a lab record, documenting the experiments and activities performed during the academic year. The lab record is evaluated for clarity, accuracy, and completeness. It carries a specific weightage as mentioned in the syllabus.

3. Internal Assessments:
In addition to theory papers and practical examinations, CBSE also includes internal assessments as part of the evaluation process. Internal assessments carry a certain weightage and are conducted throughout the academic year. The components of internal assessment may include:

- Periodic Tests: Regular tests conducted during the academic year to assess the students' understanding and retention of the topics taught.

- Projects: Students are assigned projects or assignments on various subjects that require in-depth research, analysis, and presentation skills. These projects are evaluated based on their content, creativity, and presentation.

- Class Participation: Active participation in classroom discussions, group activities, and presentations is also considered while allocating marks for internal assessment.

- Practical File: For subjects like Mathematics and Science, students are required to maintain a practical file containing solved problems, diagrams, and practical exercises. The practical file is evaluated for completeness, accuracy, and presentation.

Conclusion:
The marks allotted in CBSE Class 10 exams are based on a comprehensive assessment of the students' performance in theory papers, practical examinations, and