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Consider the following statements regarding Fibromyalgia:
  1. It is a chronic health condition that causes pain and tenderness throughout the body.
  2. Men are more likely to develop fibromyalgia than women. 
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements regarding Fibromyalgia: It is a chro...
The correct answer is option 'A': 1 only.

Explanation:
Fibromyalgia is a chronic health condition that is characterized by widespread pain and tenderness throughout the body. It is a complex disorder that affects the muscles, tendons, and ligaments. The exact cause of fibromyalgia is unknown, but it is believed to involve a combination of genetic, physiological, and environmental factors.

Men and women can both develop fibromyalgia, but it is more commonly seen in women. In fact, women are about 10 times more likely to be diagnosed with fibromyalgia than men. The reasons for this gender disparity are not completely understood, but hormonal factors and differences in pain perception between men and women may play a role.

Fibromyalgia is often accompanied by other symptoms such as fatigue, sleep disturbances, headaches, irritable bowel syndrome, and cognitive problems (often referred to as "fibro fog"). The severity of symptoms can vary from person to person and can fluctuate over time.

Diagnosing fibromyalgia can be challenging because there are no specific laboratory tests or imaging studies that can definitively confirm the condition. Instead, diagnosis is typically based on a combination of symptoms and a physical examination. Healthcare providers may also use certain criteria, such as the American College of Rheumatology's criteria for fibromyalgia, to aid in diagnosis.

Treatment for fibromyalgia focuses on managing symptoms and improving quality of life. This may involve a combination of medications, physical therapy, exercise, stress management techniques, and lifestyle changes. It is important for individuals with fibromyalgia to work closely with their healthcare provider to develop a personalized treatment plan.

In conclusion, fibromyalgia is a chronic health condition that causes pain and tenderness throughout the body. It is more commonly seen in women, but can also occur in men. Proper diagnosis and management of symptoms are key to improving quality of life for individuals with fibromyalgia.
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Community Answer
Consider the following statements regarding Fibromyalgia: It is a chro...
Fibromyalgia may be associated with an elevated risk of mortality owing to sensitivity to accidents, infections, and, in particular, suicide, according to a pooled data analysis.
About Fibromyalgia:
  • It is a long-term (chronic) health condition that causes pain and tenderness throughout your body.
  • It causes musculoskeletal pain and fatigue.
  • What causes it?
  • The cause of fibromyalgia is not known, but studies show that people with the disorder have a heightened sensitivity to pain, so they feel pain when others do not.
  • Researchers believe that fibromyalgia amplifies painful sensations by affecting the way your brain and spinal cord process painful and nonpainful signals.
  • People with fibromyalgia usually experience symptoms that come and go in periods called flare-ups. 
  • Symptoms: The two most common symptoms of fibromyalgia are pain and fatigueOther symptoms include,
  • Muscle pain or tenderness.
  • Fatigue.
  • Face and jaw pain (temporomandibular joint disorders).
  • Headaches and migraines.
  • Digestive problems, including diarrhea and constipation.
  • Bladder control issues.
  • Who is affected by fibromyalgia?
  • Anyone can develop fibromyalgia. It affects people of any age, including children.
  • Women are more likely to develop fibromyalgia than men. 
  • Treatment:
  • While there is no cure for fibromyalgia, a variety of medications can help control symptoms.
  • Treatment typically involves a combination of exercise or other movement therapies, psychological and behavioural therapy, and medications
Hence only statement 1 is correct.
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